rugged

adjective

rug·​ged ˈrə-gəd 

1

: having a rough uneven surface : jagged

rugged mountains

2

a

: seamed with wrinkles and furrows : weathered

—used of a human face

b

: showing facial signs of strength

rugged good looks

3

a

: presenting a severe test of ability, stamina, or resolution

b

: strongly built or constituted : robust

those that survive are stalwart, rugged men

—L. D. Stamp

4

a

: rough and strong in character

b

: coarse, rude

c

: austere, stern

5

: turbulent, stormy

rugged weather

6

obsolete : shaggy, hairy

ruggedly adverb

ruggedness noun

Synonyms

• cast-iron
• hard
• hard-bitten
• hardened
• hardy
• inured
• stout
• strong
• sturdy
• tough
• toughened
• vigorous

Choose the Right Synonym for rugged

rough, harsh, uneven, rugged, scabrous mean not smooth or even.

rough implies points, bristles, ridges, or projections on the surface.

a rough wooden board

harsh implies a surface or texture distinctly unpleasant to the touch.

a harsh fabric that chafes the skin

uneven implies a lack of uniformity in height, breadth, or quality.

an old house with uneven floors

rugged implies irregularity or roughness of land surface and connotes difficulty of travel.

a rugged landscape

scabrous implies scaliness or prickliness of surface.

a scabrous leaf

Examples of rugged in a Sentence

the rugged surface of the moon

She did a painting of the region's rugged coastline.

People are attracted to his rugged good looks.

I admire her rugged individualism.

Recent Examples on the Web

For American travelers, that could mean fewer crowds in Yosemite National Park’s iconic valleys, a more relaxed wine-tasting experience in Napa or quieter coastal hikes along Big Sur's rugged cliffs. —Emese MacZko, Forbes, 20 Feb. 2025

Initially worn by construction workers, Timberlands, as they became known, soon transcended their rugged origins and were embraced, beginning in the late ’70s, by everyone from the Milanese jet set to British ravers. —Kin Woo, New York Times, 20 Feb. 2025

But Coulibaly discovered that Smart had earned his reputation as one of the most rugged point-of-attack defenders in recent league history. —Josh Robbins, The Athletic, 20 Feb. 2025

But considering what's been packed into the rugged smartphone, perhaps all this can be forgiven. —New Atlas, 19 Feb. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Middle English *rug

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 6

Kids Definition

rugged

adjective

rug·​ged ˈrəg-əd 

1

: having a rough uneven surface

hiking on rugged trails

the rugged surface of the moon

2

: having wrinkles or uneven features

their rugged faces

rugged good looks

3

: having a rough but strong or sturdy character

rugged pioneers

4

: involving hardship : presenting a severe test of physical, mental, or moral strength

a rugged winter

rugged training

the rugged life of a sailor

5

: being strong and tough

rugged enough to stand hard use

ruggedly adverb

ruggedness noun