1
a
: a piece or fragment of a brittle substance
shards of glass
broadly : a small piece or part : scrap
little shards of time and space recorded by the camera's lens Rosalind Krauss
b
: shell, scale
especially : elytron
2
or sherd : a fragment of a pottery vessel found on sites and in refuse deposits where pottery-making peoples have lived
3
: highly angular curved glass fragments of tuffaceous sediments

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Shard dates back to Old English (where it was spelled sceard) and is related to Old English scieran, meaning "to cut." English speakers have adopted the modernized shard spelling for most uses, but archaeologists prefer to spell the word sherd when referring to the ancient fragments of pottery (sometimes referred to specifically as potsherds) they unearth. While shard initially referred to exactly such items, today the word is also used more broadly to encompass slivers of intangible concepts. A baseless accusation may be made "without a shard of evidence," and fans of the losing team may "cling to a shard of hope" until the final score. The utility of shard is its, ahem, point.

Examples of shard in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Investigators searched his white Jetta but did not find any shards of glass or blood stains. Erin Moriarty, CBS News, 2 Nov. 2024 Both campaigns have targeted small, often little-appreciated shards to reach hyper-specific pockets of potential voters. Axios, 28 Oct. 2024 Contact with fiberglass shards can irritate your skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Anna Giorgi, Verywell Health, 3 Sep. 2024 The ground, too, was littered with thousands of pottery shards. Allison Parshall, Scientific American, 23 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for shard 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English sceard; akin to Old English scieran to cut — more at shear

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of shard was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Shard.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/shard. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

shard

noun
: a piece or fragment of something brittle (as pottery)

More from Merriam-Webster on shard

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