sheriff

noun

sher·​iff ˈsher-əf How to pronounce sheriff (audio)
: an important official of a shire or county charged primarily with judicial duties (such as executing the processes and orders of courts and judges)
sheriffdom noun

Examples of sheriff in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The woman's body was taken to the medical examiner's office for an autopsy and to be identified, according to the sheriff's office. Jonathan Limehouse, USA TODAY, 1 July 2024 The week’s biggest stories Travel and transportation Metro OKs plan to start its own police agency, wind down contracts with sheriff, LAPD. Andrew J. Campa, Los Angeles Times, 30 June 2024 Through digital and physical surveillance, police tracked the suspect to a hotel room in Anne Arundel County, where he was arrested around 1 p.m. Sunday and taken into custody by the Bel Air Police Department, according to the sheriff’s office. Dillon Mullan, Baltimore Sun, 30 June 2024 An investigation into Beeson’s death is ongoing, according to the sheriff’s office. Abigail Adams, Peoplemag, 28 June 2024 See all Example Sentences for sheriff 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'sheriff.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English shirreve, from Old English scīrgerēfa, from scīr shire + gerēfa reeve — more at shire, reeve

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sheriff was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near sheriff

Cite this Entry

“Sheriff.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sheriff. Accessed 4 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

sheriff

noun
sher·​iff ˈsher-əf How to pronounce sheriff (audio)
: an official of a county who is in charge of enforcing the law
Etymology

Middle English shirreve "sheriff," from Old English scīrgerēfa "sheriff," from scīr "shire, county" and gerēfa "a government agent"

Legal Definition

sheriff

noun
sher·​iff
: an official of a county or parish charged primarily with judicial duties (as executing the processes and orders of courts and judges)
Etymology

Old English scīrgerēfa, from scīr shire + gerēfa reeve (king's agent)

More from Merriam-Webster on sheriff

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