tench

noun

ˈtench 

plural tench or tenches

: a cyprinid fish (Tinca tinca) native to Eurasia but introduced in the U.S. and noted for its ability to survive in poorly oxygenated waters

Examples of tench in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

There's an amazing diversity of native fish native to try, including Regina carp, eel, tench, and pike. —Gary Portuesi, Travel + Leisure, 16 Oct. 2024

Allport himself introduced English species such as tench, perch, and water lilies to Tasmania, and published 15 papers with the RST. —Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 29 Nov. 2023

Word History

Etymology

Middle English tenche, borrowed from Anglo-French, going back to Late Latin tinca, of obscure origin

Note: The earliest occurrence of the Latin word tinca is in a catalog of fishes in the poem Mosella, a description of the river Moselle by the 4th-century poet and rhetorician Ausonius, born in Burgidala (Bordeaux). Tinca also occurs as a proper name in Cicero and Quintilian, applied to individuals from northern Italy. These localizations might indicate Gaulish origin, but the etymon tinca has outcomes throughout the Western Romance area, including Sardinia and southern Italy, where there was no Gaulish substratum.

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined above