: any of various composite (see compositeentry 1 sense 1b) flowering plants (especially genera Carduus, Cirsium, and Onopordum) that have prickles on their leaves and sometimes on their stems and often have showy heads of tubular, usually purple flowers
also: any of various other prickly plants
2
often thistle seed plural thistle seeds: the small black seed of a tropical African herbaceous plant (Guizotia abyssinica) used especially as a source of oil and for bird feed
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Wright's marsh thistle (scientific name: Cirsium wrightii) Zuni fleabane (scientific name: Erigeron rhizomatus)
Reach the reporter at zbradshaw@gannett.com or on X @ZachBradshaw14.—Zach Bradshaw, The Arizona Republic, 17 Dec. 2024 Black oil sunflower seeds and thistle seeds appeal to a wide variety of birds.—Rita Pelczar, Better Homes & Gardens, 15 Dec. 2024 For England, there is a rose, for Scotland a thistle, for Wales a daffodil and for Northern Ireland a shamrock.—Caoimhe O'Neill, The Athletic, 24 July 2024 Later home felt everywhere, radiant waters, thistles, greenest hilltops dotted with sheep,
masses of tulips and geese, wandering William’s
intricate paths, pausing at every turn,
life stretching ahead, mountains of bliss
and searing sorrow for years to come.—Jennifer Harlan, New York Times, 13 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for thistle
Word History
Etymology
Middle English thistel, from Old English; akin to Old High German distill thistle
First Known Use
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Time Traveler
The first known use of thistle was
before the 12th century
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