topology

noun

to·​pol·​o·​gy tə-ˈpä-lə-jē How to pronounce topology (audio)
tä-
plural topologies
1
: topographic study of a particular place
specifically : the history of a region as indicated by its topography
2
a(1)
: a branch of mathematics concerned with those properties of geometric configurations (such as point sets) which are unaltered by elastic deformations (such as a stretching or a twisting) that are homeomorphisms
(2)
: the set of all open subsets of a topological space
b
: configuration
topology of a molecule
topology of a magnetic field
topologist noun

Examples of topology in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web All the basic theorems of undergraduate mathematics, such as calculus and topology, and so forth, have one by one been put in this library. Christoph Drösser, Scientific American, 8 June 2024 Bill Thurston was a mathematician who turned the subject of three-dimensional topology upside down. Quanta Magazine, 22 May 2024 In this sense, paradoxically, cylinders are not intrinsically curved, though spheres are. Share this article Newsletter Get Quanta Magazine delivered to your inbox Recent newsletters Introduction This number also helps mathematicians draw conclusions about the space’s topology. Jordana Cepelewicz, Quanta Magazine, 14 May 2024 At first glance, topology would seem to be a poor fit for the problem of polling site placement. Lyndie Chiou, WIRED, 21 Apr. 2024 See all Example Sentences for topology 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'topology.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1850, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of topology was in 1850

Dictionary Entries Near topology

Cite this Entry

“Topology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/topology. Accessed 2 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

topology

noun
to·​pol·​o·​gy tə-ˈpäl-ə-jē How to pronounce topology (audio)
: a branch of mathematics concerned with the properties of geometric figures that do not change when the figure is twisted or stretched in certain ways
topological
ˌtäp-ə-ˈläj-i-kəl
ˌtōp-
adjective
topologist noun

Medical Definition

topology

noun
to·​pol·​o·​gy tə-ˈpäl-ə-jē, tä- How to pronounce topology (audio)
plural topologies
1
2
: configuration sense 1
the topology of a molecule
topological adjective
also topologic

More from Merriam-Webster on topology

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