tousle

1 of 2

verb

tou·​sle ˈtau̇-zəl How to pronounce tousle (audio)
-səl
tousled; tousling
ˈtau̇z-liŋ,
ˈtau̇s-;
ˈtau̇-zə- How to pronounce tousle (audio)
-sə-

transitive verb

: dishevel, rumple
tousled hair

tousle

2 of 2

noun

tou·​sle ˈtau̇-zəl How to pronounce tousle (audio)
 sense 1 is also  ˈtü-
1
Scotland : rough dalliance : tussle
2
: a tangled mass (as of hair)

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Tousle and Functional Shift

Tousle is a word that has been through what linguists call a "functional shift." That's a fancy way of saying it was originally one part of speech, then gradually came to have an additional function. Tousle started out as a verb back in the 15th century and, after a few centuries of grooming, debuted as a noun referring to a tangled mass (also often used to talk about messy hair), as in “he had a thick tousle of hair.” Etymologists connect tousle to an Old High German word meaning "to pull to pieces."

Examples of tousle in a Sentence

Verb She tousled the little boy's hair. his grandfather would always tousle the boy's neatly combed hair
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Her hair, styled by her go-to hairstylist, Tym Wallace, was brushed over to one side and tousled at the crown for a little volume, with the length hitting right below her cheekbone at a sharp angle. Kara Nesvig, Allure, 4 Sep. 2024 Appleton was in charge of recreating Barrymore’s golden tresses by skillfully applying a wig that was tousled just the right amount. Michelle Lee, Peoplemag, 6 June 2024
Noun
There have been other close calls too: tousles with photographers, grudges against ex-colleagues and various rumours of disharmony at home. Remy Blumenfeld, The Hollywood Reporter, 3 Aug. 2024 Nine men arrested after protest against closing tunnel Nine men were taken into custody by NYPD officers on Monday after a tousle between police and a group of young Hasidic students protesting orders to close the tunnel. USA TODAY, 11 Jan. 2024 See all Example Sentences for tousle 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'tousle.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English touselen, frequentative of -tousen

First Known Use

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1788, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of tousle was in the 15th century

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Dictionary Entries Near tousle

Cite this Entry

“Tousle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tousle. Accessed 5 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

tousle

verb
tou·​sle
ˈtau̇-zəl,
-səl
tousled; tousling
ˈtau̇z-(ə-)liŋ,
ˈtau̇s-
: to put into disorder by rough handling

More from Merriam-Webster on tousle

Last Updated: - Definition revised
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