transpiration

noun

tran·​spi·​ra·​tion ˌtran(t)s-pə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce transpiration (audio)
: the act or process or an instance of transpiring
especially : the passage of watery vapor from a living body (as of a plant) through a membrane or pores
transpirational adjective

Examples of transpiration in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
A number of Kane County departments would also be impacted by any cuts to federal funding, including departments in charge of health, water resources and transpiration, among others, according to Kane County Board Chair Corinne Pierog. R. Christian Smith, Chicago Tribune, 4 Feb. 2025 This allows a higher rate of transpiration as the water and nutrients move through the plant's vascular system. Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 24 Jan. 2025 When the air is warm and dry, transpiration and evaporation also suck water out of the plants and soil. CBS News, 10 Jan. 2025 For the purposes of the report, aridity was measured as a function of three variables: ambient rainfall, transpiration—or the rate at which water is transferred to the atmosphere via plants—and evaporation. Jeffrey Kluger, TIME, 10 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for transpiration

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of transpiration was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Transpiration.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/transpiration. Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

transpiration

noun
tran·​spi·​ra·​tion tran(t)s-pə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce transpiration (audio)
: the process by which plants give off water vapor through the stomata in their leaves

Medical Definition

transpiration

noun
tran·​spi·​ra·​tion tran(t)s-pə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce transpiration (audio)
: the passage of watery vapor from a living body through a membrane or pores
transpirational adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on transpiration

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