unemployment

noun

un·​em·​ploy·​ment ˌən-im-ˈplȯi-mənt How to pronounce unemployment (audio)
1
: the state of being unemployed : involuntary idleness of workers
also : the rate of such unemployment
2

Examples of unemployment in a Sentence

My unemployment lasted about six months. Unemployment has been increasing for months. The current unemployment rate is six percent.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Key Background The unemployment rate for December is expected to stay steady at 4.2% when the government releases its monthly jobs report Friday, matching November’s number but up slightly from 4.1% in October and September. Mary Whitfill Roeloffs, Forbes, 9 Jan. 2025 The unemployment rate is at a modest 4.2%, though that is up from a half-century low 3.4% reached in 2023. Matt Ott, Los Angeles Times, 8 Jan. 2025 The jobs report also estimates the unemployment rate. Rachel Dobkin, Newsweek, 8 Jan. 2025 As Biden prepares to depart, the unemployment rate is near its historic lows, stock markets have surged and the economy is growing. Susan Page, USA TODAY, 8 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for unemployment 

Word History

First Known Use

1789, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of unemployment was in 1789

Dictionary Entries Near unemployment

Cite this Entry

“Unemployment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/unemployment. Accessed 22 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

unemployment

noun
un·​em·​ploy·​ment ˌən-im-ˈplȯi-mənt How to pronounce unemployment (audio)
: the state of being out of work
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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