versus

preposition

ver·​sus ˈvər-səs How to pronounce versus (audio) -səz How to pronounce versus (audio)
1
2
: in contrast to or as the alternative of
free trade versus protection

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Abbreviating Versus

In a number of areas the English language is possessed of an embarrassment of riches, with multiple synonyms or abbreviations for a word. One such case is versus, which is often written in a shortened form. You may choose between vs, vs., and v. Take care, when writing the word out in full, that you distinguish between versus (a preposition meaning “against”) and verses (“lines of metrical writing”).

Examples of versus in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Preparing For Value Stocks To Make A Comeback Market breadth increased toward the end of 2024, giving many value stocks a boost versus their growth counterparts. Jacob Wolinsky, Forbes, 18 Feb. 2025 Rancho Bernardo stunned No. 3 San Marcos, 12-5 to move not the semis Wednesday versus La Costa Canyon. Steve Brand, San Diego Union-Tribune, 18 Feb. 2025 However, the loss prevention head said, in the meeting Stewart mostly tried to focus on the trespassing versus his officer’s behavior. Josh Wood, The Courier-Journal, 18 Feb. 2025 The most recent consumer price index showed inflation trended higher than expected in January, rising 0.5% month-over-month versus the Dow Jones estimate calling for a 0.3% rise. Hakyung Kim, CNBC, 17 Feb. 2025 See all Example Sentences for versus 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Medieval Latin, towards, against, from Latin, adverb, so as to face, from past participle of vertere to turn

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of versus was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near versus

Cite this Entry

“Versus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/versus. Accessed 21 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

versus

preposition
ver·​sus ˈvər-səs How to pronounce versus (audio) -səz How to pronounce versus (audio)
1
: against sense 1a
the champion versus the challenger
2
: in contrast to or as the alternative of
the tastiness of store-bought versus homemade cookies

More from Merriam-Webster on versus

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