within

1 of 4

adverb

with·​in wi-ˈt͟hin  -ˈthin 

1

: in or into the interior : inside

2

: in one's inner thought, disposition, or character : inwardly

search within for a creative impulse

—Kingman Brewster †1988

within

2 of 4

preposition

1

—used as a function word to indicate enclosure or containment

2

—used as a function word to indicate situation or circumstance in the limits or compass of: such as

a

: before the end of

gone within a week

b(1)

: not beyond the quantity, degree, or limitations of

live within your income

(2)

: in or into the scope or sphere of

within the jurisdiction of the state

(3)

: in or into the range of

within reach

within sight

(4)

—used as a function word to indicate a specified difference or margin

came within two points of a perfect mark

within a mile of the town

3

: to the inside of : into

sunk the sea within the earth

—William Shakespeare

within

3 of 4

noun

: an inner place or area

revolt from within

within

4 of 4

adjective

: being inside : enclosed

the within indictment

Synonyms

Noun

• innards
• inside
• interior

Examples of within in a Sentence

Adverb

We could hear sounds coming from within.

The sign on the door says “Help Wanted: Inquire Within.”

We all try to appear strong and attempt to hide the scared little child within.

They were outwardly calm but nervous within.

Preposition

They live within the city limits.

We could hear sounds coming from within his apartment.

Reports from within the company indicate a change in policy.

Most students find a job within a year of graduating.

She made several friends within days of moving into her new apartment.

He entered the house, and within seconds, he was surrounded by children.

Everything I need is within a few miles of my apartment.

Noun

structural decay had started from within

Recent Examples on the Web

Adverb

Paul Mescal can’t shake the gladiator within, even during a friendly table read for this week’s Saturday Night Live. —Greg Evans, Deadline, 4 Dec. 2024

To catch the spectacle, head far from light pollution and look near, but not directly within, the Gemini constellation. —Stephanie Vermillion, Travel + Leisure, 2 Dec. 2024

Preposition

As the lawsuit proceeds, the unresolved nature of the case remains a focal point within NASCAR circles. —Daniel R. Depetris, Newsweek, 9 Dec. 2024

Tens of thousands of residents in the majority Black cities have also dealt with dire water crises within the last decade alone. —Nushrat Rahman, Detroit Free Press, 8 Dec. 2024

Noun

This revealed that the within-subjects standard deviation was on average nearly eight times higher than the corresponding between-subjects standard deviation. —Neuroskeptic, Discover Magazine, 23 June 2018

Cream blush will give you that lit-from-within glow. —Annie Blay, Allure, 23 Nov. 2022

Adjective

The few longer waits that did pop up were largely within or just over the one-hour timeframe officials had predicted. —Sasha Hupka, The Arizona Republic, 5 Nov. 2024

Her beauty-from-within philosophy is bolstered by mindfulness, too. —Kiana Murden, Vogue, 3 Nov. 2022

Word History

Etymology

Adverb

Middle English withinne, from Old English withinnan, from with + innan inwardly, within, from in

First Known Use

Adverb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Preposition

12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1748, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing within

• come in/within sight of (something)
• in/within living memory
• in/within the space of
• live within/beyond one's means
• live within one's means
• wheels within wheels
• within an ace of
• within an inch of
• within a whisker of
• within budget
• within call
• within easy reach
• within (easy) reach of
• within hearing
• within hearing distance
• within/in walking distance
• within limits
• within minutes
• within moments
• within one's rights
• within reach
• within reason
• within sight of (something)
• within someone's grasp
• within someone's power
• within someone's reach
• within spitting distance
• within the bounds of possibility
• within the law
• within the range/realm of possibility
• within the realm of the possible
• within view
• within view of

Kids Definition

within

1 of 3 adverb

with·​in wit͟h-ˈin  with- 

1

: in or into the interior : inside

2

: inside oneself : inwardly

look within for imaginative ideas

within

2 of 3 preposition

1

: in or into the inner part of

within the house

2

: not beyond the bounds or limits of

within sight

within

3 of 3 noun

: an inner place or area