: any of numerous birds (family Picidae) with zygodactyl feet, stiff spiny tail feathers used in climbing or resting on tree trunks, a usually extensible tongue, a very hard bill used to drill the bark or wood of trees for insect food or to excavate nesting cavities, and generally showy parti-colored plumage
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By foraging in these areas, the woodpeckers control insect populations and contribute to the balance of the ecosystem.—Scott Travers, Forbes, 12 Jan. 2025 Mark shares that this is his first time encountering an elf owl and explains how these tiny, docile birds lead secluded lives, often nesting in saguaro cactus cavities made by woodpeckers.—Tiffany Acosta, The Arizona Republic, 16 Dec. 2024 With its canyons, mountains and desert landscapes, the national monument serves as a habitat for a variety of animals, including desert bighorn sheep, Gila woodpeckers and Agassiz’s desert tortoises.—Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 7 Jan. 2025 Elf owls typically nest in cavities, such as old woodpecker tree holes, that provide relief from heat and protection from rain and predators.—Leslie Katz, Forbes, 2 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for woodpecker
: any of numerous brightly marked birds with strong claws and stiff tail feathers used in climbing or resting on tree trunks, a long flexible tongue, and a very hard bill used to drill into trees to get insects for food and to dig out holes for nesting
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