yen

1 of 3

noun (1)

plural yen
the basic monetary unit of Japan see Money Table

yen

2 of 3

noun (2)

: a strong desire or propensity
a yen for the sea
also : urge, craving
a yen for ice cream

yen

3 of 3

verb

yenned; yenning

intransitive verb

: to have an intense desire : long

Did you know?

Although yen suggests no more than a strong desire these days (as in "a yen for a beach vacation"), at one time someone with a yen was in deep trouble: the first meaning of yen was an intense craving for opium. The word comes from Cantonese yīn-yáhn, a combination of yīn, meaning "opium," and yáhn, "craving." In English, the Chinese syllables were translated as yen-yen.

Examples of yen in a Sentence

Noun (2) I have a strange yen to take the day off from work Verb what car lover doesn't yen for a new car at the start of every model year
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Its third-quarter net income came in at 33.2 billion yen, 69.6% down from the 102.8 billion yen the year before. Amala Balakrishner, CNBC, 3 Feb. 2025 Buoyed by the recent strength of its digital games and a weakened yen, Sony’s shares have recently traded at their highest level in more than two decades. River Akira Davis, New York Times, 29 Jan. 2025 Driving the news: After a strong run-up since Trump's election win, the U.S. dollar has weakened against a basket of currencies, including the Japanese yen. Courtenay Brown, Axios, 24 Jan. 2025 The Best Time to Book a Flight for Domestic, International, and Summer Travel How to Find an Affordable Hotel The weak yen has made finding a bargain on a four-star hotel relatively easy. Lindsay Cohn, Travel + Leisure, 14 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for yen 

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Japanese en

Noun (2)

obsolete English argot yen-yen craving for opium, from Chin (Guangdong) yīn-yáhn, from yīn opium + yáhn craving

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1875, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1906, in the meaning defined above

Verb

circa 1919, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of yen was in 1875

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Cite this Entry

“Yen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/yen. Accessed 8 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

yen

1 of 2 noun
plural yen
1
: the basic unit of money of Japan
2
: a coin worth one yen

yen

2 of 2 noun
: an intense desire : longing

More from Merriam-Webster on yen

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