personality

noun

per·​son·​al·​i·​ty ˌpər-sə-ˈna-lə-tē How to pronounce personality (audio)
ˌpər-ˈsna-
plural personalities
1
a
: the quality or state of being a person
b
: personal existence
2
a
: the condition or fact of relating to a particular person
specifically : the condition of referring directly to or being aimed disparagingly or hostilely at an individual
b
: an offensively personal remark
angrily resorted to personalities
3
a
: the complex of characteristics that distinguishes an individual or a nation or group
especially : the totality of an individual's behavioral and emotional characteristics
b
: a set of distinctive traits and characteristics
the energetic personality of the city
4
a
: distinction or excellence of personal and social traits
also : a person having such quality
b
: a person of importance, prominence, renown, or notoriety
a TV personality
Choose the Right Synonym for personality

disposition, temperament, temper, character, personality mean the dominant quality or qualities distinguishing a person or group.

disposition implies customary moods and attitude toward the life around one.

a cheerful disposition

temperament implies a pattern of innate characteristics associated with one's specific physical and nervous organization.

an artistic temperament

temper implies the qualities acquired through experience that determine how a person or group meets difficulties or handles situations.

a resilient temper

character applies to the aggregate of moral qualities by which a person is judged apart from intelligence, competence, or special talents.

strength of character

personality applies to an aggregate of qualities that distinguish one as a person.

a somber personality

Examples of personality in a Sentence

He has a very pleasant personality. We all have different personalities. The psychiatrist considered behavior as well as personality before prescribing a treatment. He has lots of personality. He wants to buy a car that has personality. She has met many television personalities. He was an influential personality in genetic engineering.
Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Step into the spotlight and let your dynamic personality inspire others to see the possibilities. Eugenia Last, The Mercury News, 8 Nov. 2024 Using the Concise function on highlighted text to boil it down strips out too much personality, while the Friendly function gets too wordy and often misses the sentence's or paragraph's original point. PCMAG, 7 Nov. 2024 That’s not to say there’s no room for course-correction — Karen’s frenemy Gizelle Bryant suddenly learning how to apologize this season is a good example — but that a sudden personality transplant reads as insincere. Louis Peitzman, Vulture, 5 Nov. 2024 Advertisement The looser podcast format allows guests to address specific topics and show their personalities in ways that don’t work as well in traditional journalistic interviews, in which the host is expected to pin down politicians on policies and past contradictions. Ryan Faughnder, Los Angeles Times, 5 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for personality 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English personalite, from Anglo-French personalité, from Late Latin personalitat-, personalitas, from personalis

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of personality was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near personality

Cite this Entry

“Personality.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/personality. Accessed 17 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

personality

noun
per·​son·​al·​i·​ty ˌpərs-ᵊn-ˈal-ət-ē How to pronounce personality (audio)
ˌpər-ˈsnal-
plural personalities
1
: the state of being a person
2
: the whole collection of individual emotions and behavior that make one person different from others : individuality
3
: an insulting mention of a person
use personalities in an argument
4
: pleasing qualities of character
has lots of personality
5
: a person who is well-known
a television personality

Medical Definition

personality

noun
per·​son·​al·​i·​ty ˌpərs-ᵊn-ˈal-ət-ē, ˌpər-ˈsnal- How to pronounce personality (audio)
plural personalities
1
: the complex of characteristics that distinguishes an individual especially in relationships with others
2
a
: the totality of an individual's behavioral and emotional tendencies
b
: the organization of the individual's distinguishing character traits, attitudes, or habits

Legal Definition

personality

noun
per·​son·​al·​i·​ty
plural personalities
1
: the quality, state, or fact of being a person
the corporation has legal personality
2
: the totality of an individual's behavioral and emotional characteristics
a personality disorder

More from Merriam-Webster on personality

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