: a severe respiratory illness that is caused by a coronavirus (species Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related virus of the genus Betacoronavirus), is transmitted especially by contact with infectious material (such as respiratory droplets or body fluids), and is characterized by fever, headache, body aches, a dry cough, hypoxia, and usually pneumonia

called also severe acute respiratory syndrome

see sars-cov

Examples of SARS in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This transmission pathway is well-documented and was likely responsible for the first SARS epidemic. Dan Perry, Newsweek, 3 Jan. 2025 More New Science In addition, Maltzahn talks about creating new enzymes and analyzing things like the ‘tree of life of SARS viruses’ and how that will lead to very profound discoveries. John Werner, Forbes, 28 Dec. 2024 During his tenure in public service, Fauci helped guide public policy on HIV/AIDS, SARS, MERS, avian influenza, swine flu, Zika and Ebola. Andrea Wurzburger, People.com, 24 Dec. 2024 In contrast, the CFR of Covid-19 has been estimated to be about 1%, whereas the CFR of the 2002-2004 SARS outbreak was approximately 10%. Dave Wessner, Forbes, 8 Dec. 2024 The decrease is primarily due to lower sales of Sofia SARS Antigen assays and the wind-down of the U.S. donor screening business. Quartz Bot, Quartz, 8 Nov. 2024 It can also be used to treat viral hemorrhagic fevers and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Addy Bink, The Hill, 29 Oct. 2024 In 2003, the SARS threat triggered broad discussions of the risks of overconcentration, the importance of contingency planning, and the value of supply chain diversification. Marco Quiroz-Gutierrez, Fortune, 2 July 2024 Up to 75 percent of new and emerging infectious diseases, like SARS, mpox, Ebola and likely COVID, are caused by spillovers from animals. Lawrence O. Gostin, Scientific American, 19 June 2024

Word History

Etymology

severe acute respiratory syndrome

First Known Use

2003, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of SARS was in 2003

Dictionary Entries Near SARS

Cite this Entry

“SARS.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/SARS. Accessed 20 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

SARS

noun
ˈsärz
: a severe respiratory illness that is caused by a coronavirus, is transmitted especially by contact with infectious material (as respiratory droplets or body fluids), and is characterized by fever, headache, body aches, a dry cough, shortness of breath, and usually pneumonia
Etymology

severe acute respiratory syndrome

Medical Definition

SARS

noun
: a severe respiratory illness that is transmitted especially by contact with infectious material (as respiratory droplets or body fluids), is caused by a coronavirus (species Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus of the genus Betacoronavirus), and is characterized by fever, headache, body aches, a dry cough, hypoxia, and usually pneumonia

called also severe acute respiratory syndrome

see sars-cov

More from Merriam-Webster on SARS

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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