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: any of various polypeptide hormones that are secreted by the gastric mucosa and induce secretion of gastric juice
Examples of gastrin in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
The cancer cells release gastrin, a highly acidic hormone.
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Mark Gurarie, Health, 6 Aug. 2023
That’s because drinking coffee stimulates the release of gastrin, a hormone that causes the intestines to constrict and relax, Crespin said.
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Andrea Michelson, Verywell Health, 17 July 2023
Zhou-Feng Chen, at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, and colleagues showed that mice engineered to lack genes for this receptor — called the gastrin-releasing peptide receptor — could still feel pain but barely felt itch, no matter what the researchers tried.
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Katherine Harmon Courage, Discover Magazine, 27 Nov. 2020
The extra gastrin can cause acid secretion to increase.
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Sean O'Neal, Men's Health, 27 Feb. 2023
When PPIs stop the production of stomach acid, it’s theorized, your body responds by making more of the hormone gastrin.
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Sean O'Neal, Men's Health, 27 Feb. 2023
The response is driven by the vagus nerve, as well as hormones like gastrin and histamine.
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Matt Benoit, Discover Magazine, 18 Feb. 2023
Coffee appears to also stimulate release of the hormone gastrin, Staller said, which enables production of gastric acid (stomach acid).
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Kristen Rogers, CNN, 4 Apr. 2022
Researchers discovered in 1986 that drinking caffeinated or decaf coffee affected gastrin levels quickly and significantly.
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Kristen Rogers, CNN, 4 Apr. 2022
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Word History
First Known Use
1905, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near gastrin
Cite this Entry
“Gastrin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gastrin. Accessed 7 Feb. 2025.
More from Merriam-Webster on gastrin
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about gastrin
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