sclerostin

noun

scle·​ros·​tin sklə-ˈräs-tən How to pronounce sclerostin (audio)
: a glycoprotein produced in osteocytes that inhibits bone formation by suppressing osteoblast differentiation and in a mutated form results in excess bone formation
Romosozumab is a monoclonal antibody directed against sclerostin, a glycoprotein that prevents mesenchymal cells from becoming osteoblasts. By inhibiting sclerostin, romosozumab promotes osteoblast production.Bruce Jancin, Frontier Medical News
Sclerostin has been identified as an important regulator of bone homeostasis … and it is involved in the pathogenesis of many different skeletal diseases.Elias S. Vasiliadis et al., Journal of Clinical Medicine
Humans with genetic deficiencies of sclerostin … have high bone mass, increased bone strength, and resistance to fracture.Carolyn B. Becker, The New England Journal of Medicine

Dictionary Entries Near sclerostin

Cite this Entry

“Sclerostin.” Merriam-Webster.com Medical Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/sclerostin. Accessed 23 Dec. 2024.

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