as in to acquit
to free from a charge of wrongdoing no amount of remorse will absolve shoplifters who are caught, and all cases will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How does the verb absolve differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of absolve are acquit, exculpate, exonerate, and vindicate. While all these words mean "to free from a charge," absolve implies a release either from an obligation that binds the conscience or from the consequences of disobeying the law or committing a sin.

cannot be absolved of blame

When might acquit be a better fit than absolve?

While in some cases nearly identical to absolve, acquit implies a formal decision in one's favor with respect to a definite charge.

voted to acquit the defendant

When is exculpate a more appropriate choice than absolve?

The words exculpate and absolve are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, exculpate implies a clearing from blame or fault often in a matter of small importance.

exculpating himself from the charge of overenthusiasm

When could exonerate be used to replace absolve?

Although the words exonerate and absolve have much in common, exonerate implies a complete clearance from an accusation or charge and from any attendant suspicion of blame or guilt.

exonerated by the investigation

When is it sensible to use vindicate instead of absolve?

The meanings of vindicate and absolve largely overlap; however, vindicate may refer to things as well as persons that have been subjected to critical attack or imputation of guilt, weakness, or folly, and implies a clearing effected by proving the unfairness of such criticism or blame.

her judgment was vindicated

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of absolve Now, again, that doesn’t absolve Israel of its actions in conducting the war. Lulu Garcia-Navarro, New York Times, 4 Jan. 2025 Tomlin said this week that Wilson needs to cut back on the turnovers, and decided to absolve receiver George Pickens of any blame on the interception against the Kansas City Chiefs. Vic Tafur, The Athletic, 3 Jan. 2025 But will any of these actually absolve me of my creasy neck? Funmi Fetto, Vogue, 2 Jan. 2025 Entire countries relying on planting trees to absolve their own emissions is arguably worse, given the scale of the pollution involved. Mark Gongloff, Boston Herald, 28 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for absolve 

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Cite this Entry

“Absolve.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/absolve. Accessed 1 Feb. 2025.

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