Synonym Chooser

How is the word afraid different from other adjectives like it?

The words apprehensive and fearful are common synonyms of afraid. While all three words mean "disturbed by fear," afraid often suggests weakness or cowardice and regularly implies inhibition of action or utterance.

afraid to speak the truth

When is it sensible to use apprehensive instead of afraid?

The words apprehensive and afraid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, apprehensive suggests a state of mind and implies a premonition of evil or danger.

apprehensive of being found out

When can fearful be used instead of afraid?

The meanings of fearful and afraid largely overlap; however, fearful implies often a timorous or worrying temperament.

the child is fearful of loud noises

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of afraid Between the lines: When the job market was hot, employers were afraid of losing talent by being sticklers on seemingly minor rules, Erin Grau, cofounder of Charter, a future of work media firm, tells Axios. Emily Peck, Axios, 1 Nov. 2024 So don’t be afraid of the moments where life asks you to step down from the seat of the teacher and into the seat of a student again. Meghan Rose, Glamour, 1 Nov. 2024 Israel's political and military leaders understood that a retaliation was essential to demonstrate that Israel is not afraid to act and will not be restrained by the United States, as Iran might have presumed. Nina Turner, Newsweek, 31 Oct. 2024 Good morning, and Happy Halloween! While most people are afraid of ghosts or spiders, HR professionals have their own particular fears about the workplace. Sasha Rogelberg, Fortune, 31 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for afraid 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for afraid
Adjective
  • Two of the biggest forces in all of Hollywood are joining forces, and everyone should be scared.
    Jason P. Frank, Vulture, 8 Nov. 2024
  • Most on each side are scared, not just concerned, if the other side wins, and while most voters express confidence this election is being conducted fairly and accurately, Harris voters are more confident than Trump voters are.
    Jennifer De Pinto, CBS News, 5 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • James Giordano, a neurobiology researcher at Georgetown University Medical Center, says getting frightened triggers a specific response in the human body.
    Jennifer Stavros, WIRED, 31 Oct. 2024
  • Affected businesses can lose money or go bankrupt, because frightened customers choose to dine elsewhere.
    Mark Kortepeter, Forbes, 28 Oct. 2024
Adjective
  • The research provides a counterbalance to the rhetoric that employees are fearful of new AI tools replacing them and keen not to see their employers adopt the technology.
    Alena Botros, Fortune Europe, 1 Nov. 2024
  • The collapse of social and economic order in Myanmar is watched carefully by its neighbors, fearful that instability will spill over.
    Koh Ewe, TIME, 1 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • As Erik becomes more worked up, an alarmed Oziel calls Lyle in, and Lyle threatens to kill Oziel.
    Olivia B. Waxman, TIME, 20 Sep. 2024
  • But the President of the European Parliament, Roberta Metsola, did not seem alarmed or even particularly surprised by the apocalyptic rhetoric.
    Simon Shuster, TIME, 3 Oct. 2024
Adjective
  • No one was that shocked, because at the time Donald Trump was just a failing businessman and the star of a game show.
    Frank DiGiacomo, Billboard, 5 Nov. 2024
  • Cindy, introducing her newborn to followers, was shocked to see Swift commenting live.
    David Faris, Newsweek, 4 Nov. 2024
Adjective
  • Although dissenters are worried about the cost, the climate change crisis harms everyone, even those who don’t live in a region that is at risk of wildfires.
    Letters To The Editor, The Mercury News, 8 Nov. 2024
  • Many Americans are not only worried about the outcome, but what might happen in the aftermath, regardless of who wins.
    Aditi Shrikant, CNBC, 5 Nov. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near afraid

Cite this Entry

“Afraid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/afraid. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on afraid

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