Synonym Chooser

How does the verb capitulate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of capitulate are defer, relent, submit, succumb, and yield. While all these words mean "to give way to someone or something that one can no longer resist," capitulate stresses the fact of ending all resistance and may imply either a coming to terms (as with an adversary) or hopelessness in the face of an irresistible opposing force.

officials capitulated to the protesters' demands

When would defer be a good substitute for capitulate?

While in some cases nearly identical to capitulate, defer implies a voluntary yielding or submitting out of respect or reverence for or deference and affection toward another.

I defer to your expertise in these matters

When is it sensible to use relent instead of capitulate?

While the synonyms relent and capitulate are close in meaning, relent implies a yielding through pity or mercy by one who holds the upper hand.

finally relented and let the children stay up late

When can submit be used instead of capitulate?

The synonyms submit and capitulate are sometimes interchangeable, but submit suggests full surrendering after resistance or conflict to the will or control of another.

a repentant sinner vowing to submit to the will of God

When could succumb be used to replace capitulate?

The words succumb and capitulate can be used in similar contexts, but succumb implies weakness and helplessness to the one that gives way or an overwhelming power to the opposing force.

a stage actor succumbing to the lure of Hollywood

When is yield a more appropriate choice than capitulate?

In some situations, the words yield and capitulate are roughly equivalent. However, yield may apply to any sort or degree of giving way before force, argument, persuasion, or entreaty.

yields too easily in any argument

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of capitulate Trump again is vowing massive tariffs unless Mexico — which sends more than 80% of its exports north of the border — capitulates to his demands. Patrick J. McDonnell, Los Angeles Times, 16 Jan. 2025 But Trump has repeatedly threatened to block California’s federal funding if Newsom doesn’t capitulate to his demands to divert water to farmers. Nicole Nixon and, Sacramento Bee, 14 Jan. 2025 But when Coca-Cola capitulated Mullins wasn’t satisfied. Mark Dent, thehustle.co, 10 Jan. 2025 Evan Greer: Billionaires Like Zuckerberg and Musk Act in Their Own Interest Big Tech social media giants like Meta will always capitulate to the pressures of authoritarian governments if there is money to be made in the process. Paul Du Quenoy, Newsweek, 9 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for capitulate 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for capitulate
Verb
  • Shakur succumbed to his injuries a week later at the age of 25.
    Kristen Waggoner, Newsweek, 21 Jan. 2025
  • The child was rushed to a local hospital but succumbed to his injuries two days later.
    Muri Assunção, New York Daily News, 19 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • After eventually dropping the knife, the man refused orders to surrender, so officers tackled and restrained him, police said.
    Don Sweeney, Sacramento Bee, 21 Jan. 2025
  • In just his third career start, Johnson struggled in coverage, surrendering nine receptions for 103 yards, including a touchdown, on 12 targets as the nearest defender, according to Pro Football Focus.
    Nate Taylor, The Athletic, 21 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Prior to Donald Trump’s inauguration as president, digital-currency exchange Crypto.com submitted a similar filing to tap into sports betting.
    Stuart Dyos, Fortune, 25 Jan. 2025
  • People can submit online comment forms to the Transportation Department or print the form and mail it to: Planning & Research Division, P.O. Box 2261, Little Rock, AR 72203-2261.
    Ron Wood, arkansasonline.com, 24 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Jupiter tied the match at 1-1 on Hole 6 when Boston conceded a birdie, but went behind again on Hole 10 when Woods took too long to take a shot – the first shot clock violation in TGL history – and the resulting one-stroke penalty handed the point to the Common.
    Jamie Barton, CNN, 28 Jan. 2025
  • That led to them conceding as momentum seeped away from them.
    Art de Roché, The Athletic, 25 Jan. 2025

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Thesaurus Entries Near capitulate

Cite this Entry

“Capitulate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/capitulate. Accessed 4 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on capitulate

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