detain

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word detain distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of detain are delay, retard, slacken, and slow. While all these words mean "to cause to be late or behind in movement or progress," detain implies a holding back beyond a reasonable or appointed time.

unexpected business had detained her

When is delay a more appropriate choice than detain?

While in some cases nearly identical to detain, delay implies a holding back, usually by interference, from completion or arrival.

bad weather delayed our arrival

In what contexts can retard take the place of detain?

In some situations, the words retard and detain are roughly equivalent. However, retard suggests reduction of speed without actual stopping.

language barriers retarded their progress

When might slacken be a better fit than detain?

Although the words slacken and detain have much in common, slacken suggests an easing up or relaxing of power or effort.

on hot days runners slacken their pace

How do slow and slacken relate to one another, in the sense of detain?

Both slow and slacken also imply a reduction of speed, slow often suggesting deliberate intention.

medication slowed the patient's heart rate

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of detain Congress also passed the Laken Riley Act, which requires unauthorized migrants accused of theft and violent crimes be detained. Claire Malon, Chicago Tribune, 25 Jan. 2025 Deputies detained Wiggins and his girlfriend, then searched the house but did not find the victim. Michael McGough, Sacramento Bee, 25 Jan. 2025 Officials and immigration activists said that ICE agents detained four women, who were all mothers, and four men. Chris Pandolfo, Fox News, 24 Jan. 2025 There are a couple wrinkles here, though: First, the executive order Trump signed, and his subsequent plans for mass deportation, calls for detaining and then deporting immigrants who are arrested for, not convicted of, crimes. ABC News, 24 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for detain 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for detain
Verb
  • By the time the multi-day Border Patrol operation ended, 78 undocumented immigrants had been arrested, according to the El Centro Sector of the Border Patrol.
    Rebecca Plevin, Los Angeles Times, 25 Jan. 2025
  • Christopher Williams, 29, was arrested in Citrus Heights on suspicion of homicide.
    Ishani Desai, Sacramento Bee, 25 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Hours after taking office, Trump signed multiple executive orders, including one action delaying a nationwide ban of the social media platform TikTok.
    Alex Thomas, arkansasonline.com, 26 Jan. 2025
  • Tacopina was incensed by the eleventh-hour revelation and asked Los Angeles County Superior Court Judge Mark Arnold to delay opening arguments or restart jury selection in light of the new information.
    James Queally, Los Angeles Times, 25 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • On Friday’s episode of The Excerpt podcast: President Donald Trump is expanding the pool of federal law enforcement officers who can investigate and apprehend immigrants.
    Taylor Wilson, USA TODAY, 24 Jan. 2025
  • Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents have apprehended 538 undocumented immigrants, according to a January 23 update from the agency.
    Gordon G. Chang, Newsweek, 24 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Yemen's Houthi rebels announced on Wednesday the release of the crew of the Galaxy Leader, a commercial vessel seized in November 2023 during their campaign in the Red Sea.
    Raul A. Reyes, Newsweek, 23 Jan. 2025
  • Around 700,000 Israeli settlers live among 2.7 million Palestinians in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, land Israel seized in the 1967 Middle East war.
    Reuters, NBC News, 23 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near detain

Cite this Entry

“Detain.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/detain. Accessed 4 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on detain

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