disperse

1
as in to dissipate
to go off in different directions and cease to exist as a body or unified whole the crowd dispersed once the show ended

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2
as in to scatter
to cause (members of a group) to move widely apart the family of the missing woman dispersed searchers to all corners of the national park

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

3
as in to disband
to cease to exist or cause to cease to exist as a group or organization the campaign staff dispersed almost immediately after the election

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb disperse differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of disperse are dispel, dissipate, and scatter. While all these words mean "to cause to separate or break up," disperse implies a wider separation and a complete breaking up of a mass or group.

police dispersed the crowd

When can dispel be used instead of disperse?

Although the words dispel and disperse have much in common, dispel stresses a driving away or getting rid of as if by scattering.

an authoritative statement that dispelled all doubt

When could dissipate be used to replace disperse?

The meanings of dissipate and disperse largely overlap; however, dissipate stresses complete disintegration or dissolution and final disappearance.

the fog was dissipated by the morning sun

When would scatter be a good substitute for disperse?

The words scatter and disperse can be used in similar contexts, but scatter implies a force that drives parts or units irregularly in many directions.

the bowling ball scattered the pins

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of disperse Given how widely dispersed the federal workforce is across the country’s 435 congressional districts, the prospect of putting any one district’s federal employees out of work would likely face opposition from that district’s representatives in Congress. Lora Kolodny, CNBC, 27 Nov. 2024 On Tuesday, police conducted a raid to disperse the demonstrators. Yaakov Katz, Newsweek, 28 Nov. 2024 Advertisement The White House has dispersed more than $56 billion in security assistance to Ukraine since the start of Russia’s February 2022 full invasion and expects to send billions more before President Biden leaves office. Lolita Baldor and Fatima Hussein, Los Angeles Times, 27 Nov. 2024 Police fired tear gas in a bid to disperse the crowds. Mushtaq Yusufzai, NBC News, 26 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for disperse 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for disperse
Verb
  • To offset this possibility, the loaves are flipped upside down to cool, skewered through their lower circumferences on dowels and left to hang, bat-like, until the steam and heat, and their softening effects, have dissipated.
    Helen Rosner, The New Yorker, 15 Dec. 2024
  • Read the full Pisces Daily Horoscope Aries (March 21 - April 19) Tensions dissipating?
    USA TODAY, USA TODAY, 13 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Daphne Guinness—in a blazer from McGirr’s first McQueen collection scattered with glinting jet stone—picks her way through the TikTokers and ring lights to breathlessly invite McGirr to dissect her collection of Victoriana, just as Lee did in the noughties.
    Hayley Maitland, Vogue, 16 Dec. 2024
  • After the ground freezes, scatter your seeds across the soil line or plant seeds individually by hand.
    Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 14 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • The anti-regime coalition is now disbanding Assad’s military, laying out its vision for a post-Assad Syria.
    Rob Picheta, CNN, 9 Dec. 2024
  • Two police units known for their heavy-handed tactics were disbanded after the DOJ launched its probe.
    Isaac Avilucea, Axios, 7 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • With restaurants closed, and a complete ban on having people outside of your bubble—let alone chefs—in your home, their entire business model disappeared overnight.
    Lela London, Forbes, 13 Dec. 2024
  • For example, the Jackal has still not been paid for his successful assassination, and his wife has disappeared, leaving Redmayne to look for her and his family.
    Etan Vlessing, The Hollywood Reporter, 13 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Bring to a boil and stir until all sugar has dissolved.
    Emily Price, Forbes, 13 Dec. 2024
  • Glenmark’s String of Recalls In less than 12 months, Glenmark Pharmaceuticals had seven recalls for drugs that didn’t dissolve correctly.
    Patricia Callahan, ProPublica, 12 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Breathe Mindfully: This principle involves immersing yourself so fully in the breath that all other body sensations fade from awareness.
    Joseph Sudhip, Forbes, 6 Dec. 2024
  • Strong pay gains appear to be a holdout while other Covid-era distortions fade, Elyse Ausenbaugh, head of investment strategy at JPMorgan Wealth Management, wrote in commentary issued Friday.
    Alicia Wallace, CNN, 6 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near disperse

Cite this Entry

“Disperse.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/disperse. Accessed 21 Dec. 2024.

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