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harm

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verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word harm distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of harm are damage, hurt, impair, injure, and mar. While all these words mean "to affect injuriously," harm often stresses the inflicting of pain, suffering, or loss.

careful not to harm the animals

When might damage be a better fit than harm?

While the synonyms damage and harm are close in meaning, damage suggests injury that lowers value or impairs usefulness.

a table damaged in shipping

When is it sensible to use hurt instead of harm?

The words hurt and harm are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, hurt implies inflicting a wound to the body or to the feelings.

hurt by their callous remarks

When would impair be a good substitute for harm?

The meanings of impair and harm largely overlap; however, impair suggests a making less complete or efficient by deterioration or diminution.

years of smoking had impaired his health

In what contexts can injure take the place of harm?

The words injure and harm can be used in similar contexts, but injure implies the inflicting of anything detrimental to one's looks, comfort, health, or success.

badly injured in an accident

When can mar be used instead of harm?

While in some cases nearly identical to harm, mar applies to injury that spoils perfection (as of a surface) or causes disfigurement.

the text is marred by many typos

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of harm
Noun
Cannabis attempted to become a model for addressing the harms of the U.S. drug war, implementing social equity programs that provide business licensing opportunities for those disproportionately affected by prohibition. Summer Westerbur, Rolling Stone, 27 Jan. 2025 Well, moving forward, that mentality will be doing harm. Dieter Kurtenbach, The Mercury News, 27 Jan. 2025
Verb
Usually reserved for natural disasters such as forest fires and hurricanes, the process allows quicker approvals of projects that may harm — but not completely jeopardize — at-risk wildlife. Boston Herald Wire Services, Boston Herald, 26 Jan. 2025 Officers responded to a disturbance call in the 1000 block of Union Drive at around 3 p.m. Saturday, Jan. 25, after receiving reports of a person threatening to harm himself, officials said. Lillie Davidson, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 26 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for harm 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for harm
Noun
  • Volunteer activities also can result in unexpected damage claims.
    Bob Carlson, Forbes, 27 Jan. 2025
  • Given that antitrust damages are subject to trebling, the NFL faced the possibility of having to pay $14.1 billion.
    Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 27 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Detectives arrested a suspect associated with a stabbing that killed a woman and left a man seriously injured in west Roseville on Saturday, according to the Placer County Sheriff’s Office.
    Emma Hall, Sacramento Bee, 26 Jan. 2025
  • But the three-peat has proved elusive in professional football for all kinds of reasons: Key players get injured.
    Becky Sullivan, NPR, 25 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • His legacy is marred by corruption, from lawsuits alleging racial discrimination to allegations of misusing public funds.
    Esteban Rodriguez, Chicago Tribune, 30 Jan. 2025
  • Harding’s career was notably marred by her connection to the 1994 attack on her rival, Nancy Kerrigan, which was plotted by Harding’s ex-husband, Jeff Gillooly.
    Paulina Dedaj, Fox News, 30 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • The freak nature of Scheffler’s injury was not lost on some of his fellow professionals.
    Ben Church, CNN, 29 Jan. 2025
  • The driver was in custody and the victims suffered non-life-threatening injuries. CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP Several other incidents of fans climbing poles, shooting fireworks or conducting celebratory gunfire were also caught on camera.
    Ryan Gaydos, Fox News, 29 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Alex Rodriguez and Manny Ramírez have lagged in voting, hurt by suspensions for performance-enhancing drugs.
    Ronald Blum, Chicago Tribune, 21 Jan. 2025
  • Others may become disengaged, hurting productivity, Yost said.
    Paul Davidson, USA TODAY, 21 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • The 12-year-old boy was wounded and suffered non-life-threatening injuries, the Hartford Courant reported.
    Joseph Wilkinson, New York Daily News, 23 Jan. 2025
  • Residents reported constant gunfire and explosions and Palestinian health services reported at least four wounded, after 10 people were killed a day earlier.
    Reuters, NBC News, 23 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near harm

Cite this Entry

“Harm.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/harm. Accessed 3 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on harm

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