Synonym Chooser

How does the noun hostility differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of hostility are animosity, animus, antagonism, antipathy, enmity, and rancor. While all these words mean "deep-seated dislike or ill will," hostility suggests an enmity showing itself in attacks or aggression.

hostility between the two nations

Where would animosity be a reasonable alternative to hostility?

The words animosity and hostility are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, animosity suggests intense ill will and vindictiveness that threaten to kindle hostility.

animosity that led to revenge

When might animus be a better fit than hostility?

While the synonyms animus and hostility are close in meaning, animus adds to animosity the implication of strong prejudice.

objections devoid of personal animus

How do antipathy and antagonism relate to one another, in the sense of hostility?

Both antipathy and antagonism imply a natural or logical basis for one's hatred or dislike, antipathy suggesting repugnance, a desire to avoid or reject, and antagonism suggesting a clash of temperaments leading readily to hostility.

a natural antipathy for self-seekers
antagonism between the brothers

When can enmity be used instead of hostility?

Although the words enmity and hostility have much in common, enmity suggests positive hatred which may be open or concealed.

an unspoken enmity

When is rancor a more appropriate choice than hostility?

The synonyms rancor and hostility are sometimes interchangeable, but rancor is especially applied to bitter brooding over a wrong.

rancor filled every line of his letters

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of hostility While none of that has yet come to pass, Russians are hoping that a return to normalcy in their country is on the horizon now that Washington and Moscow are moving to reset their relationship after three years of hostility because of the war in Ukraine. Alina Lobzina, New York Times, 19 Feb. 2025 Hamas and Israel also agreed to a permanent cessation of all military operations and hostilities before all remaining Israeli hostages, civilians and soldiers are released by Hamas in exchange for Palestinian prisoners. Nadine El-Bawab, ABC News, 19 Feb. 2025 The national attention focused on HSR, the DOGE effort, and congressional hostility led by California’s own Congressman Kevin Kiley, increasingly suggest that the federal funds keeping HSR alive may finally be turned off. Jon Coupal, Orange County Register, 15 Feb. 2025 Griner, a three-time Olympic gold medalist, became an unwitting pawn in Russia’s growing hostility to the United States when she was arrested in that country on drug smuggling charges in February 2022, just ahead of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Martha Ross, The Mercury News, 10 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for hostility
Recent Examples of Synonyms for hostility
Noun
  • Flanked by cardboard cutouts of the 37th U.S. President bowling, the brothers discuss much more than their hatred of the man, including dropping out of law school, pro sports, and credit cards.
    Will DiGravio, TIME, 21 Feb. 2025
  • Our region has enough violence, hatred and incitement without more being added from the outside.
    Beren Cross, The Athletic, 20 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Creating collaborative spaces encourages open dialogue, reduces potential conflicts and ensures team members properly get to know each other.
    Expert Panel®, Forbes, 19 Feb. 2025
  • The 4-1/2-hour meeting in Riyadh marked a crucial moment - the first time that U.S. and Russian officials have sat down together to discuss ways to halt the deadliest conflict in Europe since World War Two.
    Humeyra Pamuk and Pesha Magid, USA TODAY, 19 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • But Trump maintains a disdain for federal bureaucrats and holds an enduring grudge about the investigation, led by the IC, into Russia’s interference in the 2016 presidential election.
    Peter Schroeder, Foreign Affairs, 17 Jan. 2025
  • Assuming the worst of your friends prolongs a grudge as the moon and Mars clash.
    USA TODAY, USA TODAY, 1 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Our military is already woefully unprepared for a large scale war.
    Dan Perry, Newsweek, 20 Feb. 2025
  • As of January 9, more than 45,000 Palestinians had been killed during the war, according to the health ministry in Gaza.
    Beren Cross, The Athletic, 20 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • But a bad result from Saturday’s trip to Everton, resurgent under David Moyes, could mean acceptance morphs into animosity.
    Laurie Whitwell, The Athletic, 16 Feb. 2025
  • While there’s no animosity, there is also no rapport.
    Jeanne Phillips, The Mercury News, 11 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • The ranks of mainland Chinese visitors coming to Japan nearly tripled last year to 7 million, chipping away at decades of antagonism between the countries and helping make 2024 a banner year for tourism.
    Ann Scott Tyson, The Christian Science Monitor, 7 Feb. 2025
  • President Trump seems safe in his antagonism toward his American opposition.
    Richard E. Vatz, Baltimore Sun, 26 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • The subsequent 444-day hostage crisis at the embassy in Tehran kindled decades of enmity.
    Nasser Karimi, Chicago Tribune, 10 Feb. 2025
  • Trump is a better investment than your average president: Both the blessings of his favor and the consequences of his enmity are more extreme.
    Ezra Klein, The Mercury News, 31 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Balanced mid palate with slight tension between acidity and the chunky red and black fruits.
    Tom Mullen, Forbes, 23 Feb. 2025
  • Pakistan is the host of this tournament, though tensions between the nation and India have led to some matches taking place in Dubai.
    Mark Joseph, Newsweek, 23 Feb. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Hostility.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/hostility. Accessed 1 Mar. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on hostility

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