pretext

as in justification
a false ground that you give to hide why you are really doing something The leaders used a minor clash at the border as a pretext for war.

Synonyms & Similar Words

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How does the noun pretext contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of pretext are alibi, apologia, apology, excuse, and plea. While all these words mean "matter offered in explanation or defense," pretext suggests subterfuge and the offering of false reasons or motives in excuse or explanation.

used any pretext to get out of work

Where would alibi be a reasonable alternative to pretext?

The synonyms alibi and pretext are sometimes interchangeable, but alibi implies a desire to shift blame or evade punishment and imputes mere plausibility to the explanation.

his alibi failed to stand scrutiny

When might apologia be a better fit than pretext?

While the synonyms apologia and pretext are close in meaning, apologia implies not admission of guilt or regret but a desire to make clear the grounds for some course, belief, or position.

his speech was an apologia for his foreign policy

When is it sensible to use apology instead of pretext?

In some situations, the words apology and pretext are roughly equivalent. However, apology usually applies to an expression of regret for a mistake or wrong with implied admission of guilt or fault and with or without reference to mitigating or extenuating circumstances.

said by way of apology that he would have met them if he could

In what contexts can excuse take the place of pretext?

The meanings of excuse and pretext largely overlap; however, excuse implies an intent to avoid or remove blame or censure.

used illness as an excuse for missing the meeting

When would plea be a good substitute for pretext?

The words plea and pretext are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, plea stresses argument or appeal for understanding or sympathy or mercy.

her usual plea that she was nearsighted

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretext Scammers often use this pretext to explain the discrepancy between the names on the accounts. Kurt Knutsson, Cyberguy Report, Fox News, 4 Feb. 2025 Was the president’s promises to deregulate crypto on the campaign trail a pretext to personally benefiting from such a move? Elizabeth Robinson, NBC News, 22 Jan. 2025 Some have alleged the CIA partnership with Ukrainian intelligence was a provocation to Putin, giving him a pretext for the war. Patrick Reevell, ABC News, 17 Jan. 2025 This appears to be an attempt to undermine DOGE’s efforts under the pretext of cybersecurity reform. Emil Sayegh, Forbes, 16 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pretext
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretext
Noun
  • Yet to those who didn’t live through the Dončić experience — the front office executives, coaches and scouts who would love nothing more than to get their hands on a player of his ilk — all these justifications for the trade simply don’t compute.
    Sam Amick, The Athletic, 26 Feb. 2025
  • Floridians may preregister to vote at age 16 and request vote-by-mail ballots with no justification needed.
    Stephen C. Phillips, The Conversation, 25 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • For that reason, Richardson usually doesn't agree to sit down for other productions.
    Ralphie Aversa, USA TODAY, 20 Feb. 2025
  • This is perhaps part of the reason for the new naming.
    David Phelan, Forbes, 19 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • Ted Sarandos and the powerful in Hollywood might be tempted to use Emilia Pérez as a great excuse to back away from the trans community.
    Seven Graham, The Hollywood Reporter, 24 Feb. 2025
  • The officers used pandemic travel restrictions as an excuse for the delay.
    Joshua Yaffa, The New Yorker, 24 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • These are typically hogwash for multiple reasons, not least of which is the combination of ideological bias with the pretense of ideological neutrality.
    Dan McLaughlin, National Review, 18 Feb. 2025
  • Instead, these conflicts were entered into under the pretense of strengthening national security or spreading democracy.
    Brendan Rascius, Miami Herald, 7 Feb. 2025
Noun
  • According to certain cosmologies, their souls take on the guise of marine creatures—an idea that struck me as strangely comforting.
    Julian Lucas, The New Yorker, 24 Feb. 2025
  • Those influences are often deliberate — coy and canny reworkings of previous themes and character types, presented again in new guises and winking reflections.
    Kathryn VanArendonk, Vulture, 11 Feb. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Pretext.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretext. Accessed 4 Mar. 2025.

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