How does the verb rail differ from other similar words?
Some common synonyms of rail are berate, revile, scold, upbraid, and vituperate. While all these words mean "to reproach angrily and abusively," rail (at or against) stresses an unrestrained berating.
railed loudly at their insolence
When could berate be used to replace rail?
In some situations, the words berate and rail are roughly equivalent. However, berate suggests prolonged and often abusive scolding.
berated continually by an overbearing boss
When is it sensible to use revile instead of rail?
While the synonyms revile and rail are close in meaning, revile implies a scurrilous, abusive attack prompted by anger or hatred.
an alleged killer reviled in the press
When is scold a more appropriate choice than rail?
The words scold and rail can be used in similar contexts, but scold implies rebuking in irritation or ill temper justly or unjustly.
angrily scolding the children
When would upbraid be a good substitute for rail?
The words upbraid and rail are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, upbraid implies censuring on definite and usually justifiable grounds.
upbraided her assistants for poor research
In what contexts can vituperate take the place of rail?
The synonyms vituperate and rail are sometimes interchangeable, but vituperate suggests a violent reviling.
was vituperated for betraying his friends
Example Sentences
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Recent Examples of rail
Noun
One of the main points of the rail electrification was to reduce diesel emissions in the San Jose to San Francisco corridor by 96%.—Dave Cortese, The Mercury News, 13 Feb. 2025 As the three remaining Traitors slowly make their way into the turret, traitors Danielle and Carolyn rail in confessional against Boston Rob, forcing their hands, and a song plays.—Mark Peikert, IndieWire, 13 Feb. 2025
Verb
Trump, meanwhile, has publicly railed against whistleblowers.—Justin Gest, Newsweek, 10 Feb. 2025 Trump initially declined to rule out sending in U.S. troops to Gaza, a sharp shift from a president who has railed against military involvement and nation-building abroad.—Barak Ravid, Axios, 7 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for rail
Warren could be seen guiding him gently, advising him to switch his lunch bag to his other hand and use the railing for support.
—
Lydia Patrick,
Newsweek,
25 Feb. 2025
As Luka Dončić prepared to run out of the Los Angeles Lakers’ tunnel for his pregame warmup, he was serenaded with cheers and applause by multiple rows of fans wearing No. 77 Lakers and Slovenia jerseys lining the railings.
In the unspeakably indulgent more-than-two-hour lead-up to this moment, Tykwer has given each of his characters both an escapist musical number and a chance to rant and scream their lungs out.
—
Peter Debruge,
Variety,
13 Feb. 2025
And while posts regarding his actions are definitely relevant, a post just ranting about him is not.
Tune in to Banff’s mountain vibe Imagine climbing a nearby peak in hobnail boots circa 1930 or dodging avalanches as a Canadian Pacific railroad construction worker in the 1880s.
—
Cindy Hirschfeld,
New York Times,
20 Feb. 2025
The open syringe style hands track time against an wholly original design underneath, with a railroad track minutes, and fully index Arabic numeral hour track along the inner portion of the dial.
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