squalid

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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective squalid differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of squalid are dirty, filthy, foul, and nasty. While all these words mean "conspicuously unclean or impure," squalid adds to the idea of dirtiness and filth that of slovenly neglect. Distinctively, its figurative use implies sordidness as well as baseness and dirtiness.

squalid slums
engaged in a series of squalid affairs

In what contexts can dirty take the place of squalid?

The words dirty and squalid are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, dirty emphasizes the presence of dirt more than an emotional reaction to it or, figuratively, stresses meanness or despicableness.

a dirty littered street
don't ask me to do your dirty work

When could filthy be used to replace squalid?

While the synonyms filthy and squalid are close in meaning, filthy carries a strong suggestion of offensiveness and typically of gradually accumulated dirt that begrimes and besmears. Figuratively, it can also describe disgusting obscenity.

a stained greasy floor, utterly filthy
filthy street language

When can foul be used instead of squalid?

In some situations, the words foul and squalid are roughly equivalent. However, foul implies extreme offensiveness and an accumulation of what is rotten or stinking; it can also describe, for example, loathsome behavior.

a foul-smelling open sewer
a foul story of lust and greed

How does the word nasty relate to other synonyms for squalid?

Nasty applies to what is actually foul or is repugnant to one expecting freshness, cleanliness, or sweetness; in practice, however, nasty is often weakened to the point of being no more than a synonym of unpleasant or disagreeable. When used figuratively, nasty implies a peculiarly offensive unpleasantness.

it's a nasty job to clean up after a sick cat
had a nasty fall
his answer gave her a nasty shock
a stand-up comedian known for nasty humor

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of squalid During the previous implementation of this policy, squalid camps at the border became hotspots for gang violence. Justin Gest, Newsweek, 21 Jan. 2025 Hundreds of thousands are struggling with hunger and disease in squalid tent camps on the coast. Samy Magdy, Chicago Tribune, 17 Jan. 2025 Many of them have been living in squalid tent camps, which are freezing at night and hot during the day. Jennifer Jett, NBC News, 17 Jan. 2025 More than 90% of Gaza’s 2.3 million Palestinians have been driven from their homes, most of them now sheltering in sprawling, squalid tent camps in south and central Gaza. Wafaa Shurafa, Los Angeles Times, 27 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for squalid
Recent Examples of Synonyms for squalid
Adjective
  • This was to help end the puppy mill industry, where dogs are bred en masse, leading them to be born and raised in filthy and neglected conditions.
    Andrew Sheeler, Sacramento Bee, 12 Feb. 2025
  • The boys all came home, filthy and with unbrushed teeth.
    Marla Jo Fisher, Orange County Register, 5 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • There’s a reserved spot in hell for the s*** stains pursuing this vile campaign to erase trans people.
    Andrew Sheeler, Sacramento Bee, 17 Feb. 2025
  • Kanye was tweeting vile antisemitism nonstop since last week.
    James Hibberd, The Hollywood Reporter, 12 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Outside the dusty settlement of Bearii, amid an otherwise barren landscape, a green oasis has emerged.
    Natalie Hoberman, Forbes, 22 Feb. 2025
  • The volunteer, Deb Manley, walked into the dusty basin and snapped a photo of the eye-catching plant, then shared it on iNaturalist — a social media platform for sharing pictures of flora and fauna.
    Mitchell Willetts, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 20 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Kubrick’s film is a hell of a black comedy that satirizes the mediocrity of middle-class life: In the director’s world, fathers are pitiful providers, mothers are blandly cheerful (while quietly suffering enormously), and the kids see far more than their parents do.
    Tim Grierson, Vulture, 21 Feb. 2025
  • The result was a pitiful offensive performance by Kansas City and one of the worst games of Mahomes’ career.
    Rohan Nadkarni, NBC News, 10 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Evidence of bygone civilizations has been steadily deposited on the river’s muddy bottom for modern archaeologists to mine.
    Alexander Nazaryan, New York Times, 21 Feb. 2025
  • Hansen stripped off her knee pads, helmet, elbow pads, cave pack and muddy boots — after finishing her qualifications to lead cave tours at the national monument — and began to cry.
    Alicia Victoria Lozano, NBC News, 21 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Despite his more contemptible tendencies of the past decade, Chappelle is a tremendously gifted stand-up at heart, and these sprawling monologues are always exciting.
    Joe Berkowitz, Vulture, 19 Jan. 2025
  • Fiona Shaw is so perfectly contemptible throughout those scenes on the sailboat, rendering Angelica so completely self-absorbed and so cruel, that her likely death feels like an immediate relief.
    Caroline Framke, Vulture, 4 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • The touch screen was desensitized with a filmy layer of grease, the cumulative tapping of many dirty hands.
    Anelise Chen, The Atlantic, 25 Feb. 2025
  • Mining is one of the dirtiest industries, contributing upwards of 5% of global carbon emissions.
    Justin Worland, TIME, 25 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Selena Gomez has called out 'disgusting' weight shame As a former child star who grew up in the public eye, Gomez has long been subjected to conversations surrounding her weight.
    Jay Stahl, USA TODAY, 27 Feb. 2025
  • The desire to avoid portraying her character’s actions as simply disgusting led de Van to play the lead role herself, in spite of the challenges that created for her as a first-time feature director.
    Jim Hemphill, IndieWire, 27 Feb. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Squalid.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/squalid. Accessed 3 Mar. 2025.

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