buprenorphine

noun

bu·​pre·​nor·​phine ˌbyü-prə-ˈnȯr-ˌfēn How to pronounce buprenorphine (audio)
-fən
: a semisynthetic narcotic analgesic that is administered in the form of its hydrochloride C29H41NO4·HCl to control moderate to severe pain and treat opioid dependence

Note: Buprenorphine is administered by injection to control pain, is used in the form of a transdermal skin patch to control pain or treat opioid dependence, and is used in combination with naloxone in the form of a dissolvable tablet placed under the tongue or film placed inside the cheek to treat opioid dependence.

Examples of buprenorphine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In the 1990s, French health authorities began allowing all doctors to prescribe buprenorphine. Moises Velasquez-Manoff, New York Times, 17 Feb. 2025 Another possible explanation for the reduction in overdose deaths is the increasing availability of buprenorphine. Ben Cocchiaro, The Conversation, 11 Feb. 2025 San Francisco public health experts attributed the decline to the widespread availability of naloxone, a medication that can rapidly reverse the effects of opioid overdoses, as well as more emphasis on prescribing buprenorphine and methadone, medications that treat opioid addiction long-term. Hannah Wiley, Los Angeles Times, 9 Jan. 2025 For instance, a single shot of buprenorphine costs more than $1,200 and cuts cravings for a month. Ethan Varian, The Mercury News, 6 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for buprenorphine

Word History

First Known Use

1974, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of buprenorphine was in 1974

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Cite this Entry

“Buprenorphine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/buprenorphine. Accessed 6 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

buprenorphine

noun
bu·​pre·​nor·​phine ˌbyü-prə-ˈnȯr-ˌfēn, -fən How to pronounce buprenorphine (audio)
: a semisynthetic narcotic analgesic that is derived from thebaine and is administered in the form of its hydrochloride C29H41NO4·HCl to control moderate to severe pain and treat opioid dependence

Note: Buprenorphine is administered by injection to control pain, is used in the form of a transdermal skin patch to control pain or treat opioid dependence, and is used in combination with naloxone in the form of a dissolvable tablet placed under the tongue or film placed inside the cheek to treat opioid dependence. Trademarks for preparations containing buprenorphine include Bunavail, Buprenex, Butrans, Subutex, Suboxone, and Zubsolv.

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