continual

adjective

con·​tin·​u·​al kən-ˈtin-yü-əl 

-yəl

1

: continuing indefinitely in time without interruption

continual fear

2

: recurring in steady usually rapid succession

a history of continual invasions

Did you know?

Since the mid-19th century, many grammarians have drawn a distinction between continual and continuous. Continual should only mean "occurring at regular intervals," they insist, whereas continuous should be used to mean "continuing without interruption." This distinction overlooks the fact that continual is the older word and was used with both meanings for centuries before continuous appeared on the scene. Today, continual is the more likely of the two to mean "recurring," but it also continues to be used, as it has been since the 14th century, with the meaning "continuing without interruption."

Synonyms

• ceaseless
• continued
• continuing
• continuous
• incessant
• nonstop
• perpetual
• running
• unbroken
• unceasing
• uninterrupted
• unremitting

Choose the Right Synonym for continual

continual, continuous, constant, incessant, perpetual, perennial mean characterized by continued occurrence or recurrence.

continual often implies a close prolonged succession or recurrence.

continual showers the whole weekend

continuous usually implies an uninterrupted flow or spatial extension.

football's oldest continuous rivalry

constant implies uniform or persistent occurrence or recurrence.

lived in constant pain

incessant implies ceaseless or uninterrupted activity.

annoyed by the incessant quarreling

perpetual suggests unfailing repetition or lasting duration.

a land of perpetual snowfall

perennial implies enduring existence often through constant renewal.

a perennial source of controversy

Examples of continual in a Sentence

This week we experienced days of continual sunshine.

The country has been in a continual state of war since it began fighting for its independence.

The continual interruptions by the student were annoying the teacher.

Recent Examples on the Web

Hospitals must advocate for partners that offer more than just basic support—the partner must be committed to continual improvement and customization. —Chandler Barron, Forbes, 13 Jan. 2025

For example, municipal and fire prevention agencies must give property owners advance — and continual — warnings to clear dead vegetation and to wet dry brush within 10 feet of the house with periodic, prolonged sprinklings. —Andrew J. Campa, Los Angeles Times, 12 Jan. 2025

Canada’s continual penalties late in crucial games was its undoing. —Joshua Kloke, The Athletic, 3 Jan. 2025

Driven by Tony Williams’ fresh, hard-to-describe, and uncharacteristically powerful drumming, their music was a continual conversation of five brilliant musicians influencing each other’s next musical phrase in a way that had never been done before. —Liza Lentini, SPIN, 3 Jan. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English continuel, borrowed from Anglo-French, probably from continu continuous + -el, going back to Latin -ālis -al entry 1

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

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Kids Definition

continual

adjective

con·​tin·​u·​al kən-ˈtin-yə(-wə)l 

1

: continuing without interruption

days of continual sunshine

2

: occurring again and again within short intervals

continual interruptions

continually

-ē

adverb