meretricious

adjective

mer·​e·​tri·​cious ˌmer-ə-ˈtri-shəs How to pronounce meretricious (audio)
1
a
: tastelessly showy and falsely attractive
The paradise they found was a piece of meretricious trash.Carolyn See
b
: superficially (see superficial sense 2) significant : pretentious
Sereni's poetry is quiet, musical, slightly melancholy most of the time, devoid of meretricious ornament.Roderick Beaton
2
: of or relating to a person who engages in sex acts and especially sexual intercourse in exchange for pay
meretricious relationships
meretriciously adverb
It's the first studio movie to touch upon the war in Bosnia, but it does this so meretriciously that you wish it had stuck to fantasy. David Ansen
meretriciousness noun
Whatever meretriciousness may affront the eye along Route 1, whatever evidence that we are a nation of gift shops and Winnebagos, condos and factory outlets, the stunning fact about the coast remains its expansive, anachronistic luxury. Richard Todd

Did you know?

Meretricious can be traced back to the Latin verb merēre, meaning "to earn, gain, or deserve." It shares this origin with a small group of other English words, including merit, meritorious, and emeritus. But, while these words can suggest some degree of honor or esteem, meretricious is used to suggest pretense, insincerity, and cheap or tawdry ornamentation. The Latin merēre is at the root of the Latin noun meretrīx, meaning "woman who engages in sex for financial considerations," and its related adjective meretrīcius ("of or relating to such a woman"). The Latin meretrīcius entered into English as meretricious in the 17th century. Shortly after being adopted, meretricious also began to be used to indicate things which are superficially attractive but which have little or no value or integrity.

Choose the Right Synonym for meretricious

gaudy, tawdry, garish, flashy, meretricious mean vulgarly or cheaply showy.

gaudy implies a tasteless use of overly bright, often clashing colors or excessive ornamentation.

circus performers in gaudy costumes

tawdry applies to what is at once gaudy and cheap and sleazy.

tawdry saloons

garish describes what is distressingly or offensively bright.

garish neon signs

flashy implies an effect of brilliance quickly and easily seen to be shallow or vulgar.

a flashy nightclub act

meretricious stresses falsity and may describe a tawdry show that beckons with a false allure or promise.

a meretricious wasteland of casinos and bars

Examples of meretricious in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Denzel Washington stars as Macrinus, a meretricious arms dealer who own a stable of gladiators, while Joseph Quinn and Fred Hechinger are brothers and ruling emperors. Zoe Guy, Vulture, 1 July 2024 But as a character study, with Holocaust themes deepening the stakes of the domestic turmoil, the play holds up extremely well in its critique of a world that has lost its capacity for silence and that is prepared to sacrifice literature for meretricious distraction. Charles McNulty, Los Angeles Times, 16 July 2024 The heads of banks, corporations, universities, law firms, foundations, and media companies were neither more nor less venal, meretricious, and greedy than their counterparts today. George Packer, Foreign Affairs, 11 Oct. 2011 The bullying tactics being used to sell this boondoggle are underhanded and meretricious. Letters To The Editor, The Mercury News, 25 Jan. 2024 These shows raised the bar for musical drama and proved to Broadway that meretricious soullessness isn’t the only way. Charles McNulty, Los Angeles Times, 15 Dec. 2023 You’re left with a feeling of overwhelming perversity, of a kind of meretricious, insane God out there playing games. Jon Blistein, Rolling Stone, 19 Oct. 2023 By condescending to the twins’ evident lack of cultural exposure, the media compound a circumstance that suggests remote parental influence — and dereliction of our rapaciously indifferent consumer culture that sells only what is new and meretricious. Armond White, National Review, 28 Aug. 2020 Today’s sleek, simple anti-It Bags, on the other hand, telegraph a less meretricious sort of chic. Fiorella Valdesolo, WSJ, 7 Jan. 2023

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Latin meretrīcius "of women who engage in sex for financial considerations" (adjective derivative of meretrīc-, meretrīx "woman who engages in sex acts for financial considerations," from mere-, stem of merēre "to earn" + -trīc-, -trīx, feminine agent suffix) + -ous — more at merit entry 1

First Known Use

1626, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of meretricious was in 1626

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near meretricious

Cite this Entry

“Meretricious.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/meretricious. Accessed 22 Dec. 2024.

Kids Definition

meretricious

adjective
mer·​e·​tri·​cious ˌmer-ə-ˈtrish-əs How to pronounce meretricious (audio)
: falsely attractive
meretriciously adverb
meretriciousness noun

More from Merriam-Webster on meretricious

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!