surety

noun

sure·​ty ˈshu̇r(-ə)-tē How to pronounce surety (audio)
ˈshər-
plural sureties
1
: the state of being sure: such as
a
: sure knowledge : certainty
b
: confidence in manner or behavior : assurance
2
a
: a formal engagement (such as a pledge) given for the fulfillment of an undertaking : guarantee
b
: a basis of confidence or security
3
: one who has become legally liable for the debt, default, or failure in duty of another
suretyship noun

Examples of surety in a Sentence

As sureties, they will be liable in his place. gave his surety that he would pay back the loan if his sister was unable to for any reason
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Any person with a license as a bail bond agent, general bail bond agent, or surety recovery agent may apply to the program as provided in the act. Matt Robison, Newsweek, 18 Feb. 2025 The Trunk is a more complex slow-burn compared to the traditional K-drama, trading the surety of a confident love story for something quieter and more hard-won. Kayti Burt, TIME, 14 Feb. 2025 On Thursday, his bond was set at $250,000 cash/surety. Michael Dorgan, Fox News, 14 Jan. 2025 She was released from Monroe County Jail earlier this past week after posting a $1.5 million bond via a surety company. Andrea May Sahouri, Detroit Free Press, 28 Apr. 2024 See All Example Sentences for surety

Word History

Etymology

Middle English seurte, from Anglo-French seurté, from Latin securitat-, securitas security, from securus

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of surety was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Surety.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/surety. Accessed 1 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

surety

noun
sure·​ty ˈshu̇r-ət-ē How to pronounce surety (audio)
ˈshu̇(ə)rt-ē
plural sureties
1
: sure knowledge : certainty
2
: a formal agreement to do something : guarantee
3
: one who takes legal responsibility for another's debt or failure in duty

Legal Definition

surety

noun
sure·​ty ˈshu̇r-ə-tē How to pronounce surety (audio)
plural sureties
1
: a formal engagement (as a pledge) given for the fulfillment of an undertaking
2
: one (as an accommodation party) who promises to answer for the debt or default of another

Note: At common law a surety is distinguished from a guarantor by being immediately liable as opposed to becoming liable only upon default of the principal. Under the Uniform Commercial Code, however, a surety includes a guarantor, and the two terms are generally interchangeable.

Etymology

Anglo-French seurté, literally, guarantee, security, from Old French, from Latin securitat-, securitas, from securus secure

More from Merriam-Webster on surety

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