undermine

verb

un·​der·​mine ˌən-dər-ˈmīn How to pronounce undermine (audio)
ˈən-dər-ˌmīn
undermined; undermining; undermines

transitive verb

1
: to subvert or weaken insidiously or secretly
trying to undermine his political rivals
2
: to weaken or ruin by degrees
3
: to wash away supporting material from under
4
: to excavate the earth beneath : form a mine under : sap
Choose the Right Synonym for undermine

weaken, enfeeble, debilitate, undermine, sap, disable mean to lose or cause to lose strength or vigor.

weaken may imply loss of physical strength, health, soundness, or stability or of quality, intensity, or effective power.

a disease that weakens the body's defenses

enfeeble implies a condition of marked weakness and helplessness.

enfeebled by starvation

debilitate suggests a less marked or more temporary impairment of strength or vitality.

the debilitating effects of surgery

undermine and sap suggest a weakening by something working surreptitiously and insidiously.

a poor diet undermines your health
drugs had sapped his ability to think

disable suggests bringing about impairment or limitation in a physical or mental ability.

disabled by an injury sustained at work

Examples of undermine in a Sentence

She tried to undermine my authority by complaining about me to my boss. The events of the past year have undermined people's confidence in the government.
Recent Examples on the Web This weakens intergenerational connections and undermines both societal and workplace productivity. Sheila Callaham, Forbes, 26 Oct. 2024 Yet the video’s detailed mimicking of ballots in a key county in this year’s presidential race was a wake-up call that demonstrated how committed foreign actors are to undermining faith in the U.S. voting processin the critical stretch before voting concludes. Ali Swenson, Fortune, 26 Oct. 2024 This case tries to use Comstock to undermine the FDA’s authority, but the ancient law could also be used to curb access, regardless of the outcome of this case. Lisa Jarvis, The Mercury News, 25 Oct. 2024 Turns out, China may be collaborating with the bad guys to undermine US interests, and Joe, ever the patriot, must find a lioness to infiltrate and take out the cartel leader. Taylor Antrim, Vogue, 25 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for undermine 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'undermine.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Time Traveler
The first known use of undermine was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near undermine

Cite this Entry

“Undermine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/undermine. Accessed 5 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

undermine

verb
un·​der·​mine ˌən-dər-ˈmīn How to pronounce undermine (audio)
1
: to dig out or wear away the earth beneath
undermine a wall
2
: to weaken or ruin secretly or gradually
undermine a government
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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