Synonym Chooser

How does the verb eradicate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of eradicate are exterminate, extirpate, and uproot. While all these words mean "to effect the destruction or abolition of something," eradicate implies the driving out or elimination of something that has established itself.

a campaign to eradicate illiteracy

In what contexts can exterminate take the place of eradicate?

Although the words exterminate and eradicate have much in common, exterminate implies complete and immediate extinction by killing off all individuals.

exterminate cockroaches

When is it sensible to use extirpate instead of eradicate?

While in some cases nearly identical to eradicate, extirpate implies extinction of a race, family, species, or sometimes an idea or doctrine by destruction or removal of its means of propagation.

many species have been extirpated from the area

When can uproot be used instead of eradicate?

The words uproot and eradicate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, uproot implies a forcible or violent removal and stresses displacement or dislodgment rather than immediate destruction.

the war uprooted thousands

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of eradicate The film became a catalyst for change in India and was used as part of the government’s campaign to eradicate ODF. Birgit Skarstein, TIME, 16 Jan. 2025 On a mission to eradicate the toil and gamble of online reviews, FeedMe acts as a ‘flavor GPS,’ guiding users directly to dishes that match their taste, dietary requirements, and location. Kyle J. Russell, USA TODAY, 12 Jan. 2025 Israel then vowed to eradicate Hamas and have since devastated the Palestinian territory. John Mac Ghlionn, Newsweek, 14 Jan. 2025 How The Decline In Cases Was Achieved The key to eradicating Guinea worm is providing access to clean water without the crustaceans. Mark Kortepeter, Forbes, 10 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for eradicate 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for eradicate
Verb
  • President Trump’s executive order ending birthright citizenship threatens to erase the futures of countless children—children whose potential will go untapped, whose contributions to art, science, and justice might never be realized.
    Paola Mendoza, TIME, 24 Jan. 2025
  • Despite that, Djokovic played well enough to erase a deficit and overcome Alcaraz in four sets.
    Howard Fendrich, Chicago Tribune, 24 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • About a quarter century after slavery was abolished in Puerto Rico (1873), another Afro-Puerto Rican genre emerged known as the plena.
    Vanessa Diaz, Rolling Stone, 20 Jan. 2025
  • Trump said in December that the debt ceiling should be abolished, a position shared by some liberal lawmakers.
    Jeff Cox, CNBC, 16 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • Beyond was the city of Los Angeles and, in the distance, the shimmering coast, where the Palisades Fire had killed at least ten and destroyed thousands of buildings.
    M. R. O’Connor, The New Yorker, 27 Jan. 2025
  • Palestinians who have been sheltering in squalid tent camps and schools-turned-shelters for over a year are eager to return to their homes — even though they have likely been damaged or destroyed.
    Wafaa Shurafa, Samy Magdy, TIME, 27 Jan. 2025

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Thesaurus Entries Near eradicate

Cite this Entry

“Eradicate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/eradicate. Accessed 30 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on eradicate

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