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Synonym Chooser

How does the adjective harsh contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of harsh are rough, rugged, scabrous, and uneven. While all these words mean "not smooth or even," harsh implies a surface or texture distinctly unpleasant to the touch.

a harsh fabric that chafes the skin

When might rough be a better fit than harsh?

Although the words rough and harsh have much in common, rough implies points, bristles, ridges, or projections on the surface.

a rough wooden board

When could rugged be used to replace harsh?

While in some cases nearly identical to harsh, rugged implies irregularity or roughness of land surface and connotes difficulty of travel.

a rugged landscape

When is scabrous a more appropriate choice than harsh?

The words scabrous and harsh are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, scabrous implies scaliness or prickliness of surface.

a scabrous leaf

Where would uneven be a reasonable alternative to harsh?

In some situations, the words uneven and harsh are roughly equivalent. However, uneven implies a lack of uniformity in height, breadth, or quality.

an old house with uneven floors

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of harsh The Fellowship of Affirming Ministries has created similar congregations in Rwanda and Uganda, but the Ugandan congregation went entirely online after an even harsher anti-gay bill was passed in March 2023. Sarah Hurtes, New York Times, 29 Dec. 2024 Key Ingredients: Free of harsh surfactants (SLS and SLES) and parabens, Pattern’s shampoo features a nourishing blend of ​​aloe vera leaf juice, coconut oil, castor seed oil, shea butter, and honey. Kiana Murden, Vogue, 28 Dec. 2024 The currency plunged as Iran ordered the closure of schools, universities, and government offices on Wednesday due to a worsening energy crisis exacerbated by harsh winter conditions. Benjamin Weinthal, Fox News, 27 Dec. 2024 Relying on harsh overhead lighting can cause a room to feel clinical and cold while too few lights make a room feel dim and sleepy. Mary Catherine McAnnally Scott, Southern Living, 24 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for harsh 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for harsh
Adjective
  • Carro, known for his tough stance on crime and his experience with cases involving terrorism enhancements, will play a key role in shaping the trial's proceedings.
    Hannah Parry, Newsweek, 24 Dec. 2024
  • Business has been especially tough for foreign brands in China, where electric vehicle manufacturers such as BYD are leading the way as demand grows for less polluting vehicles.
    AFP, Fortune Asia, 23 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Mangione’s previous appearance in court included a loud outburst when he was lead into the building, but this morning’s proceedings went quietly and Mangione seemed in good spirits.
    Baltimore Sun staff, Baltimore Sun, 19 Dec. 2024
  • The sheer size of the crowds in Tampa and Philly made those two of the loudest crowd pops of her career, but Bayley said the depth of the story with Damage CTRL also added to the reactions — and to her own pride in accomplishment.
    Jay Reddick, Orlando Sentinel, 18 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • There are moments in which a young person can feel uncomfortable.
    Amy Kaufman, Los Angeles Times, 31 Dec. 2024
  • In a poll — admittedly unscientific — conducted on X during the three hours leading towards kick-off, the abnormal, uncomfortable and unfamiliar position Newcastle fans found themselves in was evident.
    Chris Waugh, The Athletic, 31 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • The opinion was historic and sent shock waves throughout Washington, D.C., where law firms specializing in campaign finance had long advised their political clients that coordination between campaigns and PACs was a strict prohibition.
    Gabe Kaminsky, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 30 Dec. 2024
  • If the court agrees that the law survives strict scrutiny, TikTok could still be facing an abrupt shutdown in January.
    Ashley Belanger, Ars Technica, 30 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Wear sunscreen every day, all day to avoid painful sunburn.
    Will McGough, Forbes, 29 Dec. 2024
  • Bucs on thin ice to make playoffs After positioning themselves to leapfrog the Falcons in the NFC South standings last week, the Buccaneers suffered a painful 26-24 loss to the Cowboys.
    Mike Jones, The Athletic, 29 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Good palliative care can ensure that patients avoid unpleasant breathlessness, pain, nausea, and other symptoms.
    Mark Taubert, Newsweek, 20 Dec. 2024
  • At the same time, however, many people described unpleasant feelings associated with December.
    Madeline Fitzgerald, Quartz, 19 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Assad, while widely seen as an oppressive dictator and accused of using chemical weapons against his own people, was championed as a protector of Shiite Muslim sects, Christian communities, and other religious groups.
    Timothy Nerozzi, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 30 Dec. 2024
  • Both the Hatter and the Red Queen (Helena Bonham Carter) get boilerplate tragic origins in a cluttered plot that’s drowned out by the hideous, oppressive visual effects.
    Josh Bell, Vulture, 20 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • The final against Colombia pitted the top two teams of the tournament, but the match was marred by ugly scenes outside the Hard Rock Stadium gates hours before kickoff.
    Felipe Cardenas, The Athletic, 28 Dec. 2024
  • The 1935 to 1936 robust rally was followed by an ugly 39% decline in 1937.
    Bill Stone, Forbes, 28 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near harsh

Cite this Entry

“Harsh.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/harsh. Accessed 4 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on harsh

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