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Synonym Chooser

How is the word gruff distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of gruff are bluff, blunt, brusque, crusty, and curt. While all these words mean "abrupt and unceremonious in speech and manner," gruff suggests a hoarse or husky speech which may imply bad temper but more often implies embarrassment or shyness.

puts on a gruff pose

When is bluff a more appropriate choice than gruff?

While the synonyms bluff and gruff are close in meaning, bluff connotes good-natured outspokenness and unconventionality.

a bluff manner

In what contexts can blunt take the place of gruff?

While in some cases nearly identical to gruff, blunt suggests directness of expression in disregard of others' feelings.

a blunt appraisal

When could brusque be used to replace gruff?

The meanings of brusque and gruff largely overlap; however, brusque applies to a sharpness or ungraciousness.

a brusque response

When would crusty be a good substitute for gruff?

Although the words crusty and gruff have much in common, crusty suggests a harsh or surly manner sometimes concealing an inner kindliness.

a crusty exterior

When might curt be a better fit than gruff?

The synonyms curt and gruff are sometimes interchangeable, but curt implies disconcerting shortness or rude conciseness.

a curt command

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of gruff The beloved coach who has a sweetly gruff persona also joked about how he’s fared as a patient. Anna Lazarus Caplan, People.com, 17 Dec. 2024 After a long bout of gruff banter, Frank gets personal, invoking his dead son, Joseph. Wesley Stenzel, EW.com, 14 Dec. 2024 The actress uncovers enough credibility in the character to withstand the syrupy sports drama’s conventions, offsetting the gruff Eastwoodisms on which the film is built. 19. Matthew Jacobs, Vulture, 6 Dec. 2024 Or look at my recent passport photos: my spectacles, my bald head, my gruff face. Jacques Audiard, IndieWire, 1 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for gruff 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for gruff
Adjective
  • While working through the audio issues, Billy Ray wandered the stage, sang a cappella, and left some viewers concerned about his hoarse voice and at times erratic behavior.
    Shania Russell, EW.com, 28 Jan. 2025
  • Hollis lists her grievances, her voice hoarse and shrill.
    Carol Marbin Miller, Miami Herald, 2 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Commenting on the matter via Movistar, Madrid legend and respected pundit Jorge Valdano suggested that Vinicius needs to be taken to one side and given some stern advice.
    Tom Sanderson, Forbes, 10 Jan. 2025
  • Don’t be surprised if you get pulled over for driving with snow and ice on your roof and are given a stern warning.
    Meghan Overdeep, Southern Living, 10 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • In a January 5 video, TikTok user showed the husky dad and Labrador mom sitting with their four children.
    Liz O'Connell, Newsweek, 10 Jan. 2025
  • Enjoy a husky sled ride or visit a husky lodge for a fun family experience.
    David Nikel, Forbes, 3 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Rubio was a fierce Trump critic during the contest for the 2016 Republican presidential nomination.
    Laura Kelly, The Hill, 20 Jan. 2025
  • Just one decade later, he's become one of Meta's fiercest competitors BYMarco Quiroz-Gutierrez January 15, 2025 7 hours ago Personal Finance A woman purchased a vacant Hawaiian lot for about $22,000.
    Chloe Berger, Fortune, 20 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • What remains unchanged, though, is the grim reality that in healthcare, poorer care still often translates to higher revenue.
    Renee Hsia, Forbes, 21 Jan. 2025
  • Thanks to the air pollution caused in large part by fossil fuels, 7 million people around the world die early each year, and that grim tally includes hundreds of thousands of Americans.
    Kristen Waggoner, Newsweek, 21 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • How to merge the modern electric lifestyle with the outdoorsy, rugged ethos that defines Jeep as a brand, alongside the more recent addition of the internal-combustion Grand Wagoneer SUV's enormous luxury.
    Michael Teo Van Runkle, Ars Technica, 27 Jan. 2025
  • Known for its relaxed chore coats and rugged chambray shirts, Drakes began in East London in 1977 and opened its Savile Row flagship in 2019.
    Denny Lee, Travel + Leisure, 26 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Restaurants are making wine lists shorter and less intimidating.
    Alexis Soloski, New York Times, 17 Jan. 2025
  • GTs are known to be big, cumbersome and heavy – often a little intimidating for the experienced and inexperienced riders alike.
    New Atlas, New Atlas, 11 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Instead, she was hounded out of the classroom by authorities hostile to Western literature.
    Arash Azizi, The Atlantic, 26 Jan. 2025
  • Last year, Trump's predecessor Joe Biden fired the inspector general of the U.S. Railroad Retirement Board, after an investigation found the official had created a hostile work environment.
    Riley Beggin, USA TODAY, 25 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near gruff

Cite this Entry

“Gruff.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/gruff. Accessed 31 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on gruff

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