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idle

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verb

Synonym Chooser

How is the word idle different from other adjectives like it?

Some common synonyms of idle are inactive, inert, passive, and supine. While all these words mean "not engaged in work or activity," idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements.

workers were idle in the fields

When is inactive a more appropriate choice than idle?

The meanings of inactive and idle largely overlap; however, inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work.

on inactive status as an astronaut
inactive accounts

When could inert be used to replace idle?

The words inert and idle are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity.

inert ingredients in drugs
an inert citizenry

When can passive be used instead of idle?

The words passive and idle can be used in similar contexts, but passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control.

passive resistance

When might supine be a better fit than idle?

While in some cases nearly identical to idle, supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence.

a supine willingness to play the fool

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of idle
Adjective
In a sense, Mufasa’s the complete antithesis of idle Taka. Baz Bamigboye, Deadline, 11 Dec. 2024 Letting the buildings idle would project an image of vacancy as the city begins to shed its negative reputation, and keeping the complex in its entirety to convert more towers to housing would likely outstrip demand. Violet Ikonomova, Detroit Free Press, 1 Dec. 2024
Verb
Competing against the best of the National League is another matter, but idling just above .500 isn’t palatable to fans in one of the largest markets in the country. Jared Wyllys, Forbes, 25 Nov. 2024 The encounter began when Coy responded to a non-emergency call about a car idling on and off in front of a house for hours. Joseph Wilkinson, New York Daily News, 4 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for idle 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for idle
Adjective
  • Taggers have marked up what appears to be more than 25 stories of a downtown Los Angeles skyscraper that’s been sitting dormant for several years.
    Times Photography Staff, Los Angeles Times, 30 Dec. 2024
  • Excessive watering of a dormant bulb is harmful and may cause the bulb to rot.
    Janet Carson, arkansasonline.com, 30 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • The gyro slices check all the boxes to meet my ultimate lazy dinner criteria—starting with the fact that they come fully cooked!
    Symiah Dorsey, Southern Living, 28 Dec. 2024
  • The Boca Raton Boca Raton, Florida For kids staying at The Boca Raton, paradise comes in the form of whimsical kids’ clubs, a 450-foot lazy river, an interactive splash zone, poolside kiddie cabanas, and a surf simulator.
    Gina Kramer, USA TODAY, 28 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Did Phoebe get bummed out again because they were thrown out a second time?
    Bob Sassone, Vulture, 19 Dec. 2024
  • Usher, Coming Home This is Usher’s best album since 2004’s Confessions, and I’m bummed that more people haven’t listened to it.
    Mesfin Fekadu, The Hollywood Reporter, 17 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Philadelphia next plays Monday against the Hornets before a stretch of off days leading into another matchup with the Hornets in Charlotte next Friday.
    David Aldridge, The Athletic, 14 Dec. 2024
  • Jenna Bush Hager often shares stories and photos of her husband and children, sharing insight into their off camera lives.
    Lauren Jarvis-Gibson, Southern Living, 3 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Perfect for long-haul flights, skiing, hiking, or just lounging in a chalet on a winter getaway, these joggers will become your daily go-to.
    Lane Nieset, Travel + Leisure, 21 Dec. 2024
  • There are plenty of beach chairs available for lounging under huge umbrellas, and the beach was kept clean despite the many guests moving about on it.
    Victoria Uwumarogie, Essence, 20 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • The Los Angeles Fire Department responded to the blaze around 11 a.m. on South Hope Street, arriving to find the four-story vacant building on fire, according to a department news release.
    Summer Lin, Los Angeles Times, 27 Dec. 2024
  • The structure fire was located on the top floor of the vacant four-story building located at 1246 S Hope St. A total of 17 fire companies and more than 100 firefighters, knocked down the blaze in 1 hour and 37 minutes, the LAFD said.
    Patrick Hipes, Deadline, 26 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • It is allowed to undergo full malolactic fermentation and then rests on the lees for a minimum of 10 years.
    Mike DeSimone and Jeff Jenssen, Robb Report, 28 Dec. 2024
  • Your hungers could include anything from more career visibility and recognition to more fun, travel, adventure, connection, community, or even rest.
    Amanda Miller Littlejohn, Forbes, 28 Dec. 2024
Adjective
  • Understand your benefits: Review your employment contract for information on unused vacation days, 401(k) plan, bonuses or stock options to which you may be entitled.
    Paul Du Quenoy, Newsweek, 1 Jan. 2025
  • Not the most prolific performance by any means, but her 9 points in less than five minutes — as New York busted out a previously unused three-big lineup — changed the game and helped the Liberty win their first title in franchise history.
    Chantel Jennings, The Athletic, 31 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near idle

Cite this Entry

“Idle.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/idle. Accessed 4 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on idle

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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