Synonym Chooser

How is the word irritate different from other verbs like it?

Some common synonyms of irritate are exasperate, nettle, peeve, provoke, and rile. While all these words mean "to excite a feeling of anger or annoyance," irritate implies an often gradual arousing of angry feelings that may range from mere impatience to rage.

constant nagging that irritated me greatly

When would exasperate be a good substitute for irritate?

The meanings of exasperate and irritate largely overlap; however, exasperate suggests galling annoyance and the arousing of extreme impatience.

his exasperating habit of putting off needed decisions

When is nettle a more appropriate choice than irritate?

The words nettle and irritate can be used in similar contexts, but nettle suggests a sharp but passing annoyance or stinging.

your pompous attitude nettled several people

When might peeve be a better fit than irritate?

While the synonyms peeve and irritate are close in meaning, peeve suggests arousing fretful often petty or querulous irritation.

a toddler peeved at being refused a cookie

When could provoke be used to replace irritate?

The words provoke and irritate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, provoke implies an arousing of strong annoyance that may excite to action.

remarks made solely to provoke her

When can rile be used instead of irritate?

In some situations, the words rile and irritate are roughly equivalent. However, rile implies inducing an angry or resentful agitation.

the new work schedules riled the employees

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of irritate It’s often caused by long-term exposure to tobacco smoke, chemical pollutants, and mineral, wood, or metal dusts that irritate the lungs; examples include emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Matt Fuchs, TIME, 24 Oct. 2024 What’s more, the powders are enriched with nourishing vitamin E, jojoba seed oil, and honeysuckle flower—and free of talc, which can irritate sensitive skin. Jenny Berg, Vogue, 19 Oct. 2024 Parachute Cloud Cotton Robe 22/23 Parachute Cloud Cotton Robe $109 Nordstrom Parachute's Cloud Cotton Robe is Oeko-Tex certified, which means it wasn't made with harmful chemicals or irritating synthetic materials. Angela Trakoshis, Allure, 7 Oct. 2024 Always repeating a question is irritating and starts to suggest that something is amiss. Lance Eliot, Forbes, 29 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for irritate 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for irritate
Verb
  • The Dad got annoyed at first but seemed to give up fighting over it with all the kids respectfully persuading him to accept having a driver.
    Carolyn Rosenblatt, Forbes, 2 Nov. 2024
  • Cooney immediately began to annoy other castaways with his brash personality and attempts to stir the pot about fellow players, and was unsuccessful in winning in the team challenge and individual immunity.
    Emily DeLetter, USA TODAY, 31 Oct. 2024
Verb
  • Scientists are scratching their heads over what drives these powerful tempests.
    Shi En Kim, Smithsonian Magazine, 5 Nov. 2024
  • But even that blockbuster merely scratches the surface of his cultural impact.
    Mikael Wood, Los Angeles Times, 4 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • Does Miss Manners have a suggestion for a polite way of indicating that, since they couldn’t be bothered to acknowledge the first gift, subsequent gifts should not be solicited?
    Judith Martin, The Mercury News, 8 Nov. 2024
  • Advertisement Martha Stewart is an ‘unreliable narrator’ but also ‘a visionary,’ documentary director says: R.J. Cutler, the director of Netflix’s ‘Martha,’ discussed his film about the lifestyle guru and businesswoman and how he isn’t bothered by her criticism of it.
    Matt Brennan, Los Angeles Times, 1 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • Whisk in flour, scraping up the browned bits on the bottom of the pan until lightly browned, about 2 minutes.
    Cathy Thomas, Orange County Register, 11 Nov. 2024
  • Biking to Chouinard’s home, Caldwell quickly realized how many of the original houses in Jackson had been scraped to build mansions.
    Jayme Moye, Outside Online, 8 Nov. 2024
Verb
  • Bungie recently acknowledged the existence of arguably the worst bug in Destiny 2’s entire history, the revelation that for years now, loot drops have been bugged to make certain perk combinations close to impossible to get, when all combinations were supposedly supposed to be weighted equally.
    Paul Tassi, Forbes, 5 Nov. 2024
  • In the meantime, if the node is painful or just bugging you, resist the urge to touch or squeeze it, Dr. Norton says, which can make the swelling worse.
    Erica Sloan, SELF, 30 Oct. 2024
Verb
  • In the twentieth century, innovative artists chafed against high ticket prices and the constraints of tradition: players facing one way and the audience facing the other, for example, and a whole range of unspoken commandments.
    Justin Davidson, Curbed, 16 Oct. 2024
  • The footbeds are fitted with slight platforms that contain ample cushioning for shock absorption, while breathable straps won’t cause your feet to sweat or chafe.
    Merrell Readman, Travel + Leisure, 30 July 2024
Verb
  • Christians represent a large and powerful majority of the U.S. population, making any claims that Christians are being persecuted in this country laughable.
    Donovan McAbee, TIME, 28 Oct. 2024
  • Additionally, some immigrants, even those convicted of serious crimes, can have their deportation deferred if immigration judges determine they would likely be tortured or persecuted in their home countries.
    Camilo Montoya-Galvez, CBS News, 30 Sep. 2024
Verb
  • Smoking, including vaping, can aggravate the virus and the lungs.
    Tribune Content Agency, The Mercury News, 15 Nov. 2024
  • Among the service pricing changes were additional limitations imposed by the guidelines that have aggravated location budgets.
    Winston Cho, The Hollywood Reporter, 23 Oct. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near irritate

Cite this Entry

“Irritate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/irritate. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on irritate

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