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pretend

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adjective

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Synonym Chooser

How does the verb pretend contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of pretend are affect, assume, counterfeit, feign, sham, and simulate. While all these words mean "to put on a false or deceptive appearance," pretend implies an overt and sustained false appearance.

pretended that nothing had happened

Where would affect be a reasonable alternative to pretend?

In some situations, the words affect and pretend are roughly equivalent. However, affect implies making a false show of possessing, using, or feeling.

affected an interest in art

When might assume be a better fit than pretend?

Although the words assume and pretend have much in common, assume often implies a justifiable motive rather than an intent to deceive.

assumed an air of cheerfulness around the patients

In what contexts can counterfeit take the place of pretend?

The meanings of counterfeit and pretend largely overlap; however, counterfeit implies achieving the highest degree of verisimilitude of any of these words.

an actor counterfeiting drunkenness

How does the word feign relate to other synonyms for pretend?

Feign implies more artful invention than pretend, less specific mimicry than simulate.

feigned sickness

When is sham a more appropriate choice than pretend?

The words sham and pretend can be used in similar contexts, but sham implies an obvious falseness that fools only the gullible.

shammed a most unconvincing limp

When can simulate be used instead of pretend?

While in some cases nearly identical to pretend, simulate suggests a close imitation of the appearance of something.

cosmetics that simulate a suntan

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of pretend
Verb
The scams often arrive as random SMS texts or social media messages that pretend to come from a friendly stranger. Michael Kan, PCMAG, 13 Feb. 2025 Police entered their cell on Halloween, pretending to be Klansmen. Essence, 13 Feb. 2025
Adjective
Your little shutterbug will love playing amateur photographer with a pretend camera that does much more than snap pictures. Pamela Brill, Parents, 24 Oct. 2024 Your chef-in-training will relish cooking up a feast in this pretend kitchen that has all the modern-day conveniences and then some. Pamela Brill, Parents, 24 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for pretend 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for pretend
Verb
  • His unchecked access to sensitive national infrastructure, military contracts and energy policies poses serious risks.
    Chicago Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 7 Feb. 2025
  • Saul Loeb | Via Reuters The strengthening dollar is posing challenges for the biggest U.S. tech companies, which have become increasingly reliant on overseas revenue.
    Annie Palmer,Ari Levy, CNBC, 7 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • According to public filings with the UK’s corporate register, Runge, a German citizen, assumed the role at the end of last month after departing Interview Magazine.
    Angelica Villa, ARTnews.com, 10 Feb. 2025
  • In the latest entry to the Marvel Cinematic Universe, Mackie assumes the role as the titular hero, taking over from Chris Evans, whose character Steve Rogers passed the shield to Mackie’s Sam Wilson at the end of 2019’s Avengers: Endgame.
    Eric Andersson, People.com, 8 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Bertrand wore an oversize faux fur coat and a green gradient suit jacket from KidSuper.
    Mikelle Street, WWD, 14 Feb. 2025
  • The Koolaburra Ugg Milos resemble other Ugg slippers on our list with the soft suede upper and faux fur lining.
    Chaunie Brusie, RN, Parents, 13 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • That’s when Cora fired up some kind of imaginary jukebox inside his head and proceeded to dance the day away.
    Steve Buckley, The Athletic, 16 Feb. 2025
  • Gradually, an imaginary narrative for the property took shape.
    Blaine Davis, New York Times, 11 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • The game between the Kansas City Chiefs and the Philadelphia Eagles will be played Sunday in New Orleans.
    Janelle Ash, Fox News, 8 Feb. 2025
  • The Eagles have played in one Super Bowl in the stadium, losing 27-10 to the Oakland Raiders in 1981.
    Jamie Barton, CNN, 8 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • The lab simulates galactic radiation and analyzes its effects on living tissue.
    Dhruv Khullar, The New Yorker, 10 Feb. 2025
  • The Pentagon should conduct more joint exercises with Israel simulating an attack on hardened nuclear facilities and invest in research into new weapons that might make such an operation easier.
    Bloomberg Opinion, Twin Cities, 8 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Here are the best fake car ads and parodies celebrating SNL's 50th anniversary.
    Betty Lin-Fisher, USA TODAY, 18 Feb. 2025
  • Yet criminals are impersonating the IRS to trick taxpayers into sharing personal information by texting them fake alerts of their eligibility for extra money, warns the Better Business Bureau.
    Kate Gibson, CBS News, 17 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Created by Chris Romano and Eric Falconer, who also are believed to be back for the sequel, Blue Mountain State is about a fictitious university, Blue Mountain State, and its football team, the Mountain Goats.
    Nellie Andreeva, Deadline, 17 Feb. 2025
  • Last month, its editor revealed that A.I. had been used to tweak the Hungarian accents of its stars, Adrien Brody and Felicity Jones, and to create fictitious architectural plans and buildings for the closing retrospective of the main character’s career.
    Michael Schulman, The New Yorker, 6 Feb. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near pretend

Cite this Entry

“Pretend.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/pretend. Accessed 21 Feb. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on pretend

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