antecedent 1 of 2

antecedent

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noun

Synonym Chooser

How is the word antecedent distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of antecedent are anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When can anterior be used instead of antecedent?

While the synonyms anterior and antecedent are close in meaning, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

In what contexts can foregoing take the place of antecedent?

The words foregoing and antecedent can be used in similar contexts, but foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

Where would former be a reasonable alternative to antecedent?

The words former and antecedent are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When might preceding be a better fit than antecedent?

The synonyms preceding and antecedent are sometimes interchangeable, but preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

How are the words previous and prior related as synonyms of antecedent?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of antecedent
Adjective
Responsible purchasing is antecedent to fair and equitable decarbonization in the supply chain. Hakan Karaosman, Sourcing Journal, 17 Oct. 2024 Relaxed high-altitude winds, the spreading of air aloft and the presence of an antecedent tropical wave all made for the formation of a hurricane — but record-warm water temperatures, reminiscent of September, helped transform the storm into a top-tier tempest. Amanda Coletta, Washington Post, 2 July 2024
Noun
Yes, there were venerable antecedents to all these arguments, but what had once been the province of the provocateur was now something of a scholarly consensus. Manvir Singh, The New Yorker, 9 Sep. 2024 These are antecedents to Familiar Touch, which is filled with moments observing how subtle actions — a hand on a chest or finger on a wrist — are their own modes of communication. Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter, 3 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for antecedent 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for antecedent
Adjective
  • The Project Rise investors fired off a legal letter in October 2024 claiming that Paramount’s special committee violated its fiduciary duty to shareholders by neglecting to consider the group’s previous $8.5 billion bid for the company.
    Tatiana Siegel, Variety, 24 Jan. 2025
  • In previous games, the Slayer would be locked into a predetermined animation when committing to a glory kill.
    John Yoo and John Shu, Newsweek, 24 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Such a move would be a cause for celebration among British officials seeking to persuade more tech companies to set up shop in the U.K.
    Robert Olsen, Forbes, 21 Jan. 2025
  • Police did not immediately reveal her cause of death.
    Liam Quinn, People.com, 21 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Three years before the convention, the Nixon administration had presented a draft treaty that proposed a forerunner to the International Seabed Authority: an agency established by the Law of the Sea that would collect royalties from underwater resources and distribute them to the developing world.
    Jack Truesdale, The Atlantic, 25 Jan. 2025
  • According to Hall, Minute Man was a forerunner in a number of fast-food concepts.
    Mike Keckhaver), arkansasonline.com, 11 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • This year’s theme — A Whole Harvest Dining Experience — will involve meals that use an entire plant, as the ancestors of today’s Black chefs did.
    Heidi Finley, Charlotte Observer, 30 Jan. 2025
  • During the Lunar New Year period, families and loved ones gather to eat traditional holiday foods and pay their respects to their ancestors.
    Brett Tingley, Space.com, 29 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • Starring Andre Braugher, Yaphet Kotto and Melissa Leo, Homicide ran for more than 100 episodes and seven seasons in the 1990s and is considered by many to be a precursor to Simon’s The Wire.
    Max Goldbart, Deadline, 28 Jan. 2025
  • This track is a precursor to a series of new releases planned for early 2025, signaling a year of growth and exploration for Sanders.
    Ethan Stone, USA TODAY, 28 Jan. 2025
Noun
  • And ‘dust on boots’ fails even to distinguish this nominee from multiple predecessors of the last decade.
    New York Daily News Editorial Board, New York Daily News, 26 Jan. 2025
  • Scholz’s predecessor, Angela Merkel, often went head-to-head with Trump and reportedly believed that the U.S. president specifically had it out for Germany during his first term.
    Caitlin McFall, Fox News, 26 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near antecedent

Cite this Entry

“Antecedent.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/antecedent. Accessed 3 Feb. 2025.

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