Synonym Chooser

How is the word prior distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of prior are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, former, preceding, and previous. While all these words mean "being before," previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

In what contexts can antecedent take the place of prior?

While in some cases nearly identical to prior, antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When might anterior be a better fit than prior?

Although the words anterior and prior have much in common, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When can foregoing be used instead of prior?

The meanings of foregoing and prior largely overlap; however, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When is it sensible to use former instead of prior?

The words former and prior can be used in similar contexts, but former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When is preceding a more appropriate choice than prior?

In some situations, the words preceding and prior are roughly equivalent. However, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of prior Thankfully this is one area where users have much more control than in prior years. Zak Doffman, Forbes, 16 Jan. 2025 All Betty employees at the time of the sale have been retained (with raises, Barnum-Dann said) but staff are now expected to bring customers’ food and drinks to them rather than the prior counter service model. Benjy Egel, Sacramento Bee, 16 Jan. 2025 Summary: This position serves as a technology liaison for Medicaid business areas and focuses on prior authorization, transition of care between Medicaid Direct and Medicaid Managed Care entities, electronic visit verification and research and analysis related to these areas. Chyna Blackmon, Charlotte Observer, 15 Jan. 2025 For example, a customer inquiry that starts with an RCS message could escalate to a voice call, with the agent fully informed of the prior exchange, eliminating the need for customers to repeat themselves. Nick Newsom, Forbes, 2 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for prior 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for prior
Adjective
  • Drivers should try to travel during the day and avoid traveling alone, inform others of your schedule, and stick to main roads and avoid shortcuts.
    Post-Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 19 Jan. 2025
  • Located on the 17th floor of 200 Crescent Court, the locale is a private dining club with a bar and main dining room.
    Brayden Garcia, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 19 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • In the women’s game, where contracts have traditionally been three years in length at the most, a high percentage of high-profile moves are because a contract has expired rather than because a club have bought out the player’s previous deal.
    Michael Cox, The Athletic, 24 Jan. 2025
  • The Project Rise investors fired off a legal letter in October 2024 claiming that Paramount’s special committee violated its fiduciary duty to shareholders by neglecting to consider the group’s previous $8.5 billion bid for the company.
    Tatiana Siegel, Variety, 24 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Both focus on generating additional frames beyond those rendered by the GPU's primary cores, driven by additional AI Tensor cores inside the GPU, to boost frame rates.
    Michael Justin Allen Sexton, PCMAG, 24 Jan. 2025
  • Thus, loss of Canada gas to North Dakota and Minnesota would mean that over 1 Tcf/year of new supply has to be found for the states of Iowa and Wisconsin, the primary recipients of natural gas from Minnesota.
    Michael Lynch, Forbes, 24 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Both of their first court appearances are scheduled for Saturday morning, jail records show.
    Silas Morgan, Orlando Sentinel, 25 Jan. 2025
  • As reported, the appointment of Phelan at Harvey Nichols is one of the first major moves by new chief executive officer Julia Goddard, who joined the retailer last year.
    Hikmat Mohammed, WWD, 24 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • In 2000, Smithfield Foods, the state’s predominant producer of hogs, agreed to pay $1 per hog produced in the state — for a total of up to $2 million — into a fund, with part of that money used to research more environmentally friendly ways of handling hog waste.
    Gavin Off, Charlotte Observer, 26 Jan. 2025
  • Still, the predominant thought was his interview was a push by the Bears to fulfill the NFL’s Rooney Rule as the team positions itself to make a head coaching hire.
    Dan Wiederer, Chicago Tribune, 19 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Wright was witness to the power of the women's game first hand as during his playing career, his former club Arsenal were the dominant force on the pitch.
    Asif Burhan, Forbes, 23 Jan. 2025
  • Rick Barnes’ defense looks almost as dominant as Auburn’s offense — third in points allowed per game, opponents absolutely last in 3-point percentage.
    Steven Louis Goldstein, The Athletic, 23 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • The evening will be hosted by Young, and will feature readings from some of the foremost poetic voices in America.
    The New Yorker, The New Yorker, 24 Jan. 2025
  • Forbes Business Council is the foremost growth and networking organization for business owners and leaders.
    Sophie Alcorn, Forbes, 24 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Musk, who has already been taking a leading role in running DOGE, will continue to do so.
    Justin Gest, Newsweek, 20 Jan. 2025
  • The United States may take a leading role in this arena, driven by its LNG sales.
    Ken Silverstein, Forbes, 20 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near prior

Cite this Entry

“Prior.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/prior. Accessed 30 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on prior

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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