Synonym Chooser

How is the word former distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of former are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, preceding, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When would antecedent be a good substitute for former?

The synonyms antecedent and former are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When could anterior be used to replace former?

The meanings of anterior and former largely overlap; however, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When is foregoing a more appropriate choice than former?

The words foregoing and former are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When can preceding be used instead of former?

While the synonyms preceding and former are close in meaning, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

How do previous and prior relate to one another, in the sense of former?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of former De Niro plays a former president, named George Mullen, who is called back into action by the current president (Angela Bassett) after a nationwide cyber attack. Nina Metz, Chicago Tribune, 20 Feb. 2025 When former President Joe Biden assumed office in March 2021, another round of relief checks totaling $1,400 was sent out. Samantha Delouya, CNN, 20 Feb. 2025 The upcoming Invictus Games take the competition back to Canada, marking the tournament's first return to a former host country. Janine Henni, People.com, 8 Feb. 2025 That's not the formula with this White House, which is stocked with former campaign advisers who say the political, media and social media environment has changed. Alex Isenstadt, Axios, 8 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for former
Recent Examples of Synonyms for former
Adjective
  • The erstwhile heir apparent stepped down as New World’s CEO in September and was succeeded by chief operating officer Eric Ma, who in turn, was replaced two months later by Echo Huang, the CEO of the company’s mainland subsidiary.
    Zinnia Lee, Forbes, 26 Feb. 2025
  • According to a White House official, the guest list includes Senator Tim Scott, a South Carolina Republican and erstwhile presidential candidate; Michigan Representative John James; prison reform advocate Alice Johnson; and civil rights activist Alveda King.
    Tom Rogers, Newsweek, 20 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Tech billionaire Elon Musk might not truly be leading the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), despite what President Donald Trump and his allies have said in previous weeks, according to new court documents reviewed by Newsweek.
    Josh Hammer, Newsweek, 18 Feb. 2025
  • So there are things that are back [from previous films].
    Mark Peikert, IndieWire, 17 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Sam Nivola as Lochlan Ratliff: The high school senior, Timothy and Victoria's youngest, is pulled between following the life path of his older sister and brother while deciding his major life decision: Whether to go to Duke or the University of North Carolina.
    Bryan Alexander, USA TODAY, 18 Feb. 2025
  • Because that’s not how my experience or any of the older players’ experience with the Giants was.
    Pat Leonard, New York Daily News, 17 Feb. 2025
Adjective
  • Eley and other local residents slipped past the police officers trying to quell tensions and grabbed a flag from the fleeing demonstrators, stomping on it and ultimately setting it aflame.
    Marc Ramirez, USA TODAY, 18 Feb. 2025
  • Brendon Thorne | Bloomberg | Getty Images The Reserve Bank of Australia on Tuesday cut benchmark interest rates for the first time in over four years, finally joining ranks with other major global central banks, as softening inflation allows room for easing policy.
    Anniek Bao, CNBC, 18 Feb. 2025

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Former.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/former. Accessed 4 Mar. 2025.

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