Synonym Chooser

How is the word former distinct from other similar adjectives?

Some common synonyms of former are antecedent, anterior, foregoing, preceding, previous, and prior. While all these words mean "being before," former implies always a definite comparison or contrast with something that is latter.

the former name of the company

When would antecedent be a good substitute for former?

The synonyms antecedent and former are sometimes interchangeable, but antecedent applies to order in time and may suggest a causal relation.

conditions antecedent to the revolution

When could anterior be used to replace former?

The meanings of anterior and former largely overlap; however, anterior applies to position before or ahead of usually in space, sometimes in time or order.

the anterior lobe of the brain

When is foregoing a more appropriate choice than former?

The words foregoing and former are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, foregoing applies chiefly to statements.

the foregoing remarks

When can preceding be used instead of former?

While the synonyms preceding and former are close in meaning, preceding usually implies being immediately before in time or in place.

the preceding sentence

How do previous and prior relate to one another, in the sense of former?

Both previous and prior imply existing or occurring earlier, but prior often adds an implication of greater importance.

a child from a previous marriage
a prior obligation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of former Meanwhile, severance payments totaled $9.2 million last fiscal year, almost all of which related to the mid-season firing of former head men’s basketball coach Chris Holtmann. Daniel Libit, Sportico.com, 27 Jan. 2025 Just a week before leaving office, former President Joe Biden doubled down on export restrictions on AI computer chips to prevent rivals like China from accessing the advanced technology. David Goldman, CNN, 27 Jan. 2025 Progress during the Trump administration halted after then-FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb stepped down from the agency, according to a former top-ranking official. Alexander Tin, CBS News, 15 Jan. 2025 However, Joann has not had a permanent chief executive since May last year after the retirement of former President and CEO Wade Miquelon. Mark Faithfull, Forbes, 15 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for former 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for former
Adjective
  • But beloved rapper and reality star Flavor Flav wasn’t the only one urging followers to support Meester’s erstwhile pop career.
    Kathleen Walsh, Glamour, 16 Jan. 2025
  • The founder of JetBlue Airways gives the carrier’s erstwhile merger target some unsolicited advice.
    Melvin Backman, Quartz, 25 Oct. 2024
Adjective
  • Set in Thailand, after previous seasons in Hawaii and Italy, the latest installment promises to be grander, more epic—and much, much darker.
    Charlie Campbell, TIME, 24 Jan. 2025
  • Production Planning Planning for future peak seasons means studying past mishaps and successes, and manufacturers can rely on technology to help understand previous seasons’ output, quality issues and other production data insights to make improvements.
    Bill Rokos, Forbes, 24 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Women and adults younger than 45 are more likely than men and older adults to say that moderate drinking is bad for health, as were Democrats and independents.
    Deidre McPhillips, CNN, 24 Jan. 2025
  • Listeriosis is considered a serious condition and can be dangerous or life-threatening, especially to newborns, those aged 65 or older, those who are pregnant, and those with weak immune systems, according to the and pregnant people, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
    Mike Snider, USA TODAY, 12 Jan. 2025
Adjective
  • Metaverse The metaverse is a virtual world where people can interact with each other in a digital environment.
    Andreas Bubenzer-Paim, Forbes, 24 Jan. 2025
  • The new movie is described as a continuation of the franchise centering Godzilla, Kong and an assortment of other Titans.
    Justin Kroll, Deadline, 24 Jan. 2025

Thesaurus Entries Near former

Cite this Entry

“Former.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/former. Accessed 31 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on former

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